core/homeassistant/components/homekit_controller/entity.py

325 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""Homekit Controller entities."""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any
from aiohomekit.model.characteristics import (
EVENT_CHARACTERISTICS,
Characteristic,
CharacteristicPermissions,
CharacteristicsTypes,
)
from aiohomekit.model.services import Service, ServicesTypes
from homeassistant.core import CALLBACK_TYPE, callback
from homeassistant.helpers.device_registry import DeviceInfo
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import Entity
from homeassistant.helpers.typing import ConfigType
from .connection import HKDevice, valid_serial_number
from .utils import folded_name
class HomeKitEntity(Entity):
"""Representation of a Home Assistant HomeKit device."""
_attr_should_poll = False
pollable_characteristics: list[tuple[int, int]]
watchable_characteristics: list[tuple[int, int]]
all_characteristics: set[tuple[int, int]]
all_iids: set[int]
accessory_info: Service
def __init__(self, accessory: HKDevice, devinfo: ConfigType) -> None:
"""Initialise a generic HomeKit device."""
self._accessory = accessory
self._aid: int = devinfo["aid"]
self._iid: int = devinfo["iid"]
self._entity_key: tuple[int, int | None, int | None] = (
self._aid,
None,
self._iid,
)
self._char_name: str | None = None
self._char_subscription: CALLBACK_TYPE | None = None
self.async_setup()
self._attr_unique_id = f"{accessory.unique_id}_{self._aid}_{self._iid}"
super().__init__()
@callback
def _async_handle_entity_removed(self) -> None:
"""Handle entity removal."""
# We call _async_unsubscribe_chars as soon as we
# know the entity is about to be removed so we do not try to
# update characteristics that no longer exist. It will get
# called in async_will_remove_from_hass as well, but that is
# too late.
self._async_unsubscribe_chars()
self.hass.async_create_task(self.async_remove(force_remove=True))
@callback
def _async_remove_entity_if_accessory_or_service_disappeared(self) -> bool:
"""Handle accessory or service disappearance."""
entity_map = self._accessory.entity_map
if not (
accessory := entity_map.aid_or_none(self._aid)
) or not accessory.services.iid_or_none(self._iid):
self._async_handle_entity_removed()
return True
return False
@callback
def _async_config_changed(self) -> None:
"""Handle accessory discovery changes."""
if not self._async_remove_entity_if_accessory_or_service_disappeared():
self._async_reconfigure()
@callback
def _async_clear_property_cache(self, properties: tuple[str, ...]) -> None:
"""Clear the cache of properties."""
for prop in properties:
self.__dict__.pop(prop, None)
@callback
def _async_reconfigure(self) -> None:
"""Reconfigure the entity."""
self._async_unsubscribe_chars()
self.async_setup()
self._async_subscribe_chars()
self.async_write_ha_state()
async def async_added_to_hass(self) -> None:
"""Entity added to hass."""
self._async_subscribe_chars()
self.async_on_remove(
self._accessory.async_subscribe_config_changed(self._async_config_changed)
)
self.async_on_remove(
self._accessory.async_subscribe_availability(self._async_write_ha_state)
)
async def async_will_remove_from_hass(self) -> None:
"""Prepare to be removed from hass."""
self._async_unsubscribe_chars()
self._accessory.async_entity_key_removed(self._entity_key)
@callback
def _async_unsubscribe_chars(self) -> None:
"""Handle unsubscribing from characteristics."""
if self._char_subscription:
self._char_subscription()
self._char_subscription = None
self._accessory.remove_pollable_characteristics(self.pollable_characteristics)
self._accessory.remove_watchable_characteristics(self.watchable_characteristics)
@callback
def _async_subscribe_chars(self) -> None:
"""Handle registering characteristics to watch and subscribe."""
self._accessory.add_pollable_characteristics(self.pollable_characteristics)
self._accessory.add_watchable_characteristics(self.watchable_characteristics)
self._char_subscription = self._accessory.async_subscribe(
self.all_characteristics, self._async_write_ha_state
)
async def async_put_characteristics(self, characteristics: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Write characteristics to the device.
A characteristic type is unique within a service, but in order to write
to a named characteristic on a bridge we need to turn its type into
an aid and iid, and send it as a list of tuples, which is what this
helper does.
E.g. you can do:
await entity.async_put_characteristics({
CharacteristicsTypes.ON: True
})
"""
payload = self.service.build_update(characteristics)
return await self._accessory.put_characteristics(payload)
@callback
def async_setup(self) -> None:
"""Configure an entity based on its HomeKit characteristics metadata."""
accessory = self._accessory
self.accessory = accessory.entity_map.aid(self._aid)
self.service = self.accessory.services.iid(self._iid)
accessory_info = self.accessory.services.first(
service_type=ServicesTypes.ACCESSORY_INFORMATION
)
assert accessory_info
self.accessory_info = accessory_info
# If we re-setup, we need to make sure we make new
# lists since we passed them to the connection before
# and we do not want to inadvertently modify the old
# ones.
self.pollable_characteristics = []
self.watchable_characteristics = []
self.all_characteristics = set()
self.all_iids = set()
char_types = self.get_characteristic_types()
# Setup events and/or polling for characteristics directly attached to this entity
for char in self.service.characteristics.filter(char_types=char_types):
self._setup_characteristic(char)
# Setup events and/or polling for characteristics attached to sub-services of this
# entity (like an INPUT_SOURCE).
for service in self.accessory.services.filter(parent_service=self.service):
for char in service.characteristics.filter(char_types=char_types):
self._setup_characteristic(char)
self.all_characteristics.update(self.pollable_characteristics)
self.all_characteristics.update(self.watchable_characteristics)
self.all_iids = {iid for _, iid in self.all_characteristics}
def _setup_characteristic(self, char: Characteristic) -> None:
"""Configure an entity based on a HomeKit characteristics metadata."""
# Build up a list of (aid, iid) tuples to poll on update()
if (
CharacteristicPermissions.paired_read in char.perms
and char.type not in EVENT_CHARACTERISTICS
):
self.pollable_characteristics.append((self._aid, char.iid))
# Build up a list of (aid, iid) tuples to subscribe to
if CharacteristicPermissions.events in char.perms:
self.watchable_characteristics.append((self._aid, char.iid))
if self._char_name is None:
self._char_name = char.service.value(CharacteristicsTypes.NAME)
@property
def old_unique_id(self) -> str:
"""Return the OLD ID of this device."""
info = self.accessory_info
serial = info.value(CharacteristicsTypes.SERIAL_NUMBER)
if valid_serial_number(serial):
return f"homekit-{serial}-{self._iid}"
# Some accessories do not have a serial number
return f"homekit-{self._accessory.unique_id}-{self._aid}-{self._iid}"
@property
def default_name(self) -> str | None:
"""Return the default name of the device."""
return None
@property
def name(self) -> str | None:
"""Return the name of the device if any."""
accessory_name = self.accessory.name
# If the service has a name char, use that, if not
# fallback to the default name provided by the subclass
if device_name := self._char_name or self.default_name:
folded_device_name = folded_name(device_name)
folded_accessory_name = folded_name(accessory_name)
# Sometimes the device name includes the accessory
# name already like My ecobee Occupancy / My ecobee
if folded_device_name.startswith(folded_accessory_name):
return device_name
if (
folded_accessory_name not in folded_device_name
and folded_device_name not in folded_accessory_name
):
return f"{accessory_name} {device_name}"
return accessory_name
@property
def available(self) -> bool:
"""Return True if entity is available."""
all_iids = self.all_iids
for char in self.service.characteristics:
if char.iid in all_iids and not char.available:
return False
return self._accessory.available
@property
def device_info(self) -> DeviceInfo:
"""Return the device info."""
return self._accessory.device_info_for_accessory(self.accessory)
def get_characteristic_types(self) -> list[str]:
"""Define the homekit characteristics the entity cares about."""
raise NotImplementedError
async def async_update(self) -> None:
"""Update the entity."""
await self._accessory.async_request_update()
class AccessoryEntity(HomeKitEntity):
"""A HomeKit entity that is related to an entire accessory rather than a specific service or characteristic."""
def __init__(self, accessory: HKDevice, devinfo: ConfigType) -> None:
"""Initialise a generic HomeKit accessory."""
super().__init__(accessory, devinfo)
self._attr_unique_id = f"{accessory.unique_id}_{self._aid}"
@property
def old_unique_id(self) -> str:
"""Return the old ID of this device."""
serial = self.accessory_info.value(CharacteristicsTypes.SERIAL_NUMBER)
return f"homekit-{serial}-aid:{self._aid}"
class BaseCharacteristicEntity(HomeKitEntity):
"""A HomeKit entity that is related to an single characteristic rather than a whole service.
This is typically used to expose additional sensor, binary_sensor or number entities that don't belong with
the service entity.
"""
def __init__(
self, accessory: HKDevice, devinfo: ConfigType, char: Characteristic
) -> None:
"""Initialise a generic single characteristic HomeKit entity."""
self._char = char
super().__init__(accessory, devinfo)
self._entity_key = (self._aid, self._iid, char.iid)
@callback
def _async_remove_entity_if_characteristics_disappeared(self) -> bool:
"""Handle characteristic disappearance."""
if (
not self._accessory.entity_map.aid(self._aid)
.services.iid(self._iid)
.get_char_by_iid(self._char.iid)
):
self._async_handle_entity_removed()
return True
return False
@callback
def _async_config_changed(self) -> None:
"""Handle accessory discovery changes."""
if (
not self._async_remove_entity_if_accessory_or_service_disappeared()
and not self._async_remove_entity_if_characteristics_disappeared()
):
super()._async_reconfigure()
class CharacteristicEntity(BaseCharacteristicEntity):
"""A HomeKit entity that is related to an single characteristic rather than a whole service.
This is typically used to expose additional sensor, binary_sensor or number entities that don't belong with
the service entity.
"""
def __init__(
self, accessory: HKDevice, devinfo: ConfigType, char: Characteristic
) -> None:
"""Initialise a generic single characteristic HomeKit entity."""
super().__init__(accessory, devinfo, char)
self._attr_unique_id = (
f"{accessory.unique_id}_{self._aid}_{char.service.iid}_{char.iid}"
)
@property
def old_unique_id(self) -> str:
"""Return the old ID of this device."""
serial = self.accessory_info.value(CharacteristicsTypes.SERIAL_NUMBER)
return f"homekit-{serial}-aid:{self._aid}-sid:{self._char.service.iid}-cid:{self._char.iid}"