audiobookshelf/server/managers/MigrationManager.js

307 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript

const { Umzug, SequelizeStorage } = require('../libs/umzug')
const { Sequelize, DataTypes } = require('sequelize')
const semver = require('semver')
const path = require('path')
const Module = require('module')
const fs = require('../libs/fsExtra')
const Logger = require('../Logger')
class MigrationManager {
static MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE = 'migrationsMeta'
/**
* @param {import('../Database').sequelize} sequelize
* @param {boolean} isDatabaseNew
* @param {string} [configPath]
*/
constructor(sequelize, isDatabaseNew, configPath = global.configPath) {
if (!sequelize || !(sequelize instanceof Sequelize)) throw new Error('Sequelize instance is required for MigrationManager.')
this.sequelize = sequelize
this.isDatabaseNew = isDatabaseNew
if (!configPath) throw new Error('Config path is required for MigrationManager.')
this.configPath = configPath
this.migrationsSourceDir = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'migrations')
this.initialized = false
this.migrationsDir = null
this.maxVersion = null
this.databaseVersion = null
this.serverVersion = null
this.umzug = null
}
/**
* Init version vars and copy migration files to config dir if necessary
*
* @param {string} serverVersion
*/
async init(serverVersion) {
if (!(await fs.pathExists(this.configPath))) throw new Error(`Config path does not exist: ${this.configPath}`)
this.migrationsDir = path.join(this.configPath, 'migrations')
await fs.ensureDir(this.migrationsDir)
this.serverVersion = this.extractVersionFromTag(serverVersion)
if (!this.serverVersion) throw new Error(`Invalid server version: ${serverVersion}. Expected a version tag like v1.2.3.`)
await this.fetchVersionsFromDatabase()
if (!this.maxVersion || !this.databaseVersion) throw new Error('Failed to fetch versions from the database.')
Logger.debug(`[MigrationManager] Database version: ${this.databaseVersion}, Max version: ${this.maxVersion}, Server version: ${this.serverVersion}`)
if (semver.gt(this.serverVersion, this.maxVersion)) {
try {
await this.copyMigrationsToConfigDir()
} catch (error) {
throw new Error('Failed to copy migrations to the config directory.', { cause: error })
}
try {
await this.updateMaxVersion()
} catch (error) {
throw new Error('Failed to update max version in the database.', { cause: error })
}
}
this.initialized = true
}
async runMigrations() {
if (!this.initialized) throw new Error('MigrationManager is not initialized. Call init() first.')
if (this.isDatabaseNew) {
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] Database is new. Skipping migrations.')
return
}
const versionCompare = semver.compare(this.serverVersion, this.databaseVersion)
if (versionCompare == 0) {
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] Database is already up to date.')
return
}
await this.initUmzug()
const migrations = await this.umzug.migrations()
const executedMigrations = (await this.umzug.executed()).map((m) => m.name)
const migrationDirection = versionCompare == 1 ? 'up' : 'down'
let migrationsToRun = []
migrationsToRun = this.findMigrationsToRun(migrations, executedMigrations, migrationDirection)
// Only proceed with migration if there are migrations to run
if (migrationsToRun.length > 0) {
const originalDbPath = path.join(this.configPath, 'absdatabase.sqlite')
const backupDbPath = path.join(this.configPath, 'absdatabase.backup.sqlite')
try {
Logger.info(`[MigrationManager] Migrating database ${migrationDirection} to version ${this.serverVersion}`)
Logger.info(`[MigrationManager] Migrations to run: ${migrationsToRun.join(', ')}`)
// Create a backup copy of the SQLite database before starting migrations
await fs.copy(originalDbPath, backupDbPath)
Logger.info('Created a backup of the original database.')
// Run migrations
await this.umzug[migrationDirection]({ migrations: migrationsToRun, rerun: 'ALLOW' })
// Clean up the backup
await fs.remove(backupDbPath)
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] Migrations successfully applied to the original database.')
} catch (error) {
Logger.error('[MigrationManager] Migration failed:', error)
await this.sequelize.close()
// Step 3: If migration fails, save the failed original and restore the backup
const failedDbPath = path.join(this.configPath, 'absdatabase.failed.sqlite')
await fs.move(originalDbPath, failedDbPath, { overwrite: true })
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] Saved the failed database as absdatabase.failed.sqlite.')
await fs.move(backupDbPath, originalDbPath, { overwrite: true })
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] Restored the original database from the backup.')
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] Migration failed. Exiting Audiobookshelf with code 1.')
process.exit(1)
}
} else {
Logger.info('[MigrationManager] No migrations to run.')
}
await this.updateDatabaseVersion()
}
async initUmzug(umzugStorage = new SequelizeStorage({ sequelize: this.sequelize })) {
// This check is for dependency injection in tests
const files = (await fs.readdir(this.migrationsDir)).filter((file) => !file.startsWith('.')).map((file) => path.join(this.migrationsDir, file))
const parent = new Umzug({
migrations: {
files,
resolve: (params) => {
// make script think it's in migrationsSourceDir
const migrationPath = params.path
const migrationName = params.name
const contents = fs.readFileSync(migrationPath, 'utf8')
const fakePath = path.join(this.migrationsSourceDir, path.basename(migrationPath))
const module = new Module(fakePath)
module.filename = fakePath
module.paths = Module._nodeModulePaths(this.migrationsSourceDir)
module._compile(contents, fakePath)
const script = module.exports
return {
name: migrationName,
path: migrationPath,
up: script.up,
down: script.down
}
}
},
context: { queryInterface: this.sequelize.getQueryInterface(), logger: Logger },
storage: umzugStorage,
logger: Logger
})
// Sort migrations by version
this.umzug = new Umzug({
...parent.options,
migrations: async () =>
(await parent.migrations()).sort((a, b) => {
const versionA = this.extractVersionFromTag(a.name)
const versionB = this.extractVersionFromTag(b.name)
return semver.compare(versionA, versionB)
})
})
}
async fetchVersionsFromDatabase() {
await this.checkOrCreateMigrationsMetaTable()
const [{ version }] = await this.sequelize.query("SELECT value as version FROM :migrationsMeta WHERE key = 'version'", {
replacements: { migrationsMeta: MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE },
type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.SELECT
})
this.databaseVersion = version
const [{ maxVersion }] = await this.sequelize.query("SELECT value as maxVersion FROM :migrationsMeta WHERE key = 'maxVersion'", {
replacements: { migrationsMeta: MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE },
type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.SELECT
})
this.maxVersion = maxVersion
}
async checkOrCreateMigrationsMetaTable() {
const queryInterface = this.sequelize.getQueryInterface()
let migrationsMetaTableExists = await queryInterface.tableExists(MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE)
// If the table exists, check that the `version` and `maxVersion` rows exist
if (migrationsMetaTableExists) {
const [{ count }] = await this.sequelize.query("SELECT COUNT(*) as count FROM :migrationsMeta WHERE key IN ('version', 'maxVersion')", {
replacements: { migrationsMeta: MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE },
type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.SELECT
})
if (count < 2) {
Logger.warn(`[MigrationManager] migrationsMeta table exists but is missing 'version' or 'maxVersion' row. Dropping it...`)
await queryInterface.dropTable(MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE)
migrationsMetaTableExists = false
}
}
if (this.isDatabaseNew && migrationsMetaTableExists) {
Logger.warn(`[MigrationManager] migrationsMeta table already exists. Dropping it...`)
// This can happen if database was initialized with force: true
await queryInterface.dropTable(MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE)
migrationsMetaTableExists = false
}
if (!migrationsMetaTableExists) {
await queryInterface.createTable(MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE, {
key: {
type: DataTypes.STRING,
allowNull: false
},
value: {
type: DataTypes.STRING,
allowNull: false
}
})
await this.sequelize.query("INSERT INTO :migrationsMeta (key, value) VALUES ('version', :version), ('maxVersion', '0.0.0')", {
replacements: { version: this.isDatabaseNew ? this.serverVersion : '0.0.0', migrationsMeta: MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE },
type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.INSERT
})
Logger.debug(`[MigrationManager] Created migrationsMeta table: "${MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE}"`)
}
}
extractVersionFromTag(tag) {
if (!tag) return null
const versionMatch = tag.match(/^v?(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/)
return versionMatch ? versionMatch[1] : null
}
async copyMigrationsToConfigDir() {
if (!(await fs.pathExists(this.migrationsSourceDir))) return
const files = await fs.readdir(this.migrationsSourceDir)
await Promise.all(
files
.filter((file) => path.extname(file) === '.js')
.map(async (file) => {
const sourceFile = path.join(this.migrationsSourceDir, file)
const targetFile = path.join(this.migrationsDir, file)
await fs.copy(sourceFile, targetFile) // Asynchronously copy the files
})
)
Logger.debug(`[MigrationManager] Copied migrations to the config directory: "${this.migrationsDir}"`)
}
/**
*
* @param {{ name: string }[]} migrations
* @param {string[]} executedMigrations - names of executed migrations
* @param {string} direction - 'up' or 'down'
* @returns {string[]} - names of migrations to run
*/
findMigrationsToRun(migrations, executedMigrations, direction) {
const migrationsToRun = migrations
.filter((migration) => {
const migrationVersion = this.extractVersionFromTag(migration.name)
if (direction === 'up') {
return semver.gt(migrationVersion, this.databaseVersion) && semver.lte(migrationVersion, this.serverVersion) && !executedMigrations.includes(migration.name)
} else {
// A down migration should be run even if the associated up migration wasn't executed before
return semver.lte(migrationVersion, this.databaseVersion) && semver.gt(migrationVersion, this.serverVersion)
}
})
.map((migration) => migration.name)
if (direction === 'down') {
return migrationsToRun.reverse()
} else {
return migrationsToRun
}
}
async updateMaxVersion() {
try {
await this.sequelize.query("UPDATE :migrationsMeta SET value = :maxVersion WHERE key = 'maxVersion'", {
replacements: { maxVersion: this.serverVersion, migrationsMeta: MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE },
type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.UPDATE
})
} catch (error) {
throw new Error('Failed to update maxVersion in the migrationsMeta table.', { cause: error })
}
this.maxVersion = this.serverVersion
}
async updateDatabaseVersion() {
try {
await this.sequelize.query("UPDATE :migrationsMeta SET value = :version WHERE key = 'version'", {
replacements: { version: this.serverVersion, migrationsMeta: MigrationManager.MIGRATIONS_META_TABLE },
type: Sequelize.QueryTypes.UPDATE
})
} catch (error) {
throw new Error('Failed to update version in the migrationsMeta table.', { cause: error })
}
this.databaseVersion = this.serverVersion
}
}
module.exports = MigrationManager