bitcoin/src/test/transaction_tests.cpp

992 lines
45 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <test/data/tx_invalid.json.h>
#include <test/data/tx_valid.json.h>
#include <test/util/setup_common.h>
#include <checkqueue.h>
#include <clientversion.h>
#include <consensus/amount.h>
#include <consensus/tx_check.h>
#include <consensus/validation.h>
#include <core_io.h>
#include <key.h>
#include <policy/policy.h>
#include <policy/settings.h>
#include <script/script.h>
#include <script/script_error.h>
#include <script/sign.h>
#include <script/signingprovider.h>
#include <script/solver.h>
#include <streams.h>
#include <test/util/json.h>
#include <test/util/random.h>
#include <test/util/script.h>
#include <test/util/transaction_utils.h>
#include <util/strencodings.h>
#include <util/string.h>
#include <util/transaction_identifier.h>
#include <validation.h>
#include <functional>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <univalue.h>
typedef std::vector<unsigned char> valtype;
static CFeeRate g_dust{DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE};
static bool g_bare_multi{DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG};
static std::map<std::string, unsigned int> mapFlagNames = {
{std::string("P2SH"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH},
{std::string("STRICTENC"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC},
{std::string("DERSIG"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG},
{std::string("LOW_S"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S},
{std::string("SIGPUSHONLY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_SIGPUSHONLY},
{std::string("MINIMALDATA"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALDATA},
{std::string("NULLDUMMY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS},
{std::string("CLEANSTACK"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK},
{std::string("MINIMALIF"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALIF},
{std::string("NULLFAIL"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLFAIL},
{std::string("CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY},
{std::string("CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY},
{std::string("WITNESS"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_WITNESS_PROGRAM"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_WITNESS_PROGRAM},
{std::string("WITNESS_PUBKEYTYPE"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS_PUBKEYTYPE},
{std::string("CONST_SCRIPTCODE"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CONST_SCRIPTCODE},
{std::string("TAPROOT"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_TAPROOT},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_PUBKEYTYPE"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_PUBKEYTYPE},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_OP_SUCCESS"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_OP_SUCCESS},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_TAPROOT_VERSION"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_TAPROOT_VERSION},
};
unsigned int ParseScriptFlags(std::string strFlags)
{
if (strFlags.empty() || strFlags == "NONE") return 0;
unsigned int flags = 0;
std::vector<std::string> words = SplitString(strFlags, ',');
for (const std::string& word : words)
{
if (!mapFlagNames.count(word))
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: unknown verification flag '" << word << "'");
flags |= mapFlagNames[word];
}
return flags;
}
// Check that all flags in STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS are present in mapFlagNames.
bool CheckMapFlagNames()
{
unsigned int standard_flags_missing{STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS};
for (const auto& pair : mapFlagNames) {
standard_flags_missing &= ~(pair.second);
}
return standard_flags_missing == 0;
}
std::string FormatScriptFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
if (flags == 0) {
return "";
}
std::string ret;
std::map<std::string, unsigned int>::const_iterator it = mapFlagNames.begin();
while (it != mapFlagNames.end()) {
if (flags & it->second) {
ret += it->first + ",";
}
it++;
}
return ret.substr(0, ret.size() - 1);
}
/*
* Check that the input scripts of a transaction are valid/invalid as expected.
*/
bool CheckTxScripts(const CTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, CScript>& map_prevout_scriptPubKeys,
const std::map<COutPoint, int64_t>& map_prevout_values, unsigned int flags,
const PrecomputedTransactionData& txdata, const std::string& strTest, bool expect_valid)
{
bool tx_valid = true;
ScriptError err = expect_valid ? SCRIPT_ERR_UNKNOWN_ERROR : SCRIPT_ERR_OK;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size() && tx_valid; ++i) {
const CTxIn input = tx.vin[i];
const CAmount amount = map_prevout_values.count(input.prevout) ? map_prevout_values.at(input.prevout) : 0;
try {
tx_valid = VerifyScript(input.scriptSig, map_prevout_scriptPubKeys.at(input.prevout),
&input.scriptWitness, flags, TransactionSignatureChecker(&tx, i, amount, txdata, MissingDataBehavior::ASSERT_FAIL), &err);
} catch (...) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
return true; // The test format is bad and an error is thrown. Return true to silence further error.
}
if (expect_valid) {
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(tx_valid, strTest);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((err == SCRIPT_ERR_OK), ScriptErrorString(err));
err = SCRIPT_ERR_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
}
}
if (!expect_valid) {
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!tx_valid, strTest);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((err != SCRIPT_ERR_OK), ScriptErrorString(err));
}
return (tx_valid == expect_valid);
}
/*
* Trim or fill flags to make the combination valid:
* WITNESS must be used with P2SH
* CLEANSTACK must be used WITNESS and P2SH
*/
unsigned int TrimFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
// WITNESS requires P2SH
if (!(flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH)) flags &= ~(unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS;
// CLEANSTACK requires WITNESS (and transitively CLEANSTACK requires P2SH)
if (!(flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS)) flags &= ~(unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK;
Assert(IsValidFlagCombination(flags));
return flags;
}
unsigned int FillFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
// CLEANSTACK implies WITNESS
if (flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK) flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS;
// WITNESS implies P2SH (and transitively CLEANSTACK implies P2SH)
if (flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS) flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH;
Assert(IsValidFlagCombination(flags));
return flags;
}
// Exclude each possible script verify flag from flags. Returns a set of these flag combinations
// that are valid and without duplicates. For example: if flags=1111 and the 4 possible flags are
// 0001, 0010, 0100, and 1000, this should return the set {0111, 1011, 1101, 1110}.
// Assumes that mapFlagNames contains all script verify flags.
std::set<unsigned int> ExcludeIndividualFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
std::set<unsigned int> flags_combos;
for (const auto& pair : mapFlagNames) {
const unsigned int flags_excluding_one = TrimFlags(flags & ~(pair.second));
if (flags != flags_excluding_one) {
flags_combos.insert(flags_excluding_one);
}
}
return flags_combos;
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(transaction_tests, BasicTestingSetup)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tx_valid)
{
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckMapFlagNames(), "mapFlagNames is missing a script verification flag");
// Read tests from test/data/tx_valid.json
UniValue tests = read_json(json_tests::tx_valid);
for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < tests.size(); idx++) {
const UniValue& test = tests[idx];
std::string strTest = test.write();
if (test[0].isArray())
{
if (test.size() != 3 || !test[1].isStr() || !test[2].isStr())
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::map<COutPoint, CScript> mapprevOutScriptPubKeys;
std::map<COutPoint, int64_t> mapprevOutValues;
UniValue inputs = test[0].get_array();
bool fValid = true;
for (unsigned int inpIdx = 0; inpIdx < inputs.size(); inpIdx++) {
const UniValue& input = inputs[inpIdx];
if (!input.isArray()) {
fValid = false;
break;
}
const UniValue& vinput = input.get_array();
if (vinput.size() < 3 || vinput.size() > 4)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
COutPoint outpoint{TxidFromString(vinput[0].get_str()), uint32_t(vinput[1].getInt<int>())};
mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[outpoint] = ParseScript(vinput[2].get_str());
if (vinput.size() >= 4)
{
mapprevOutValues[outpoint] = vinput[3].getInt<int64_t>();
}
}
if (!fValid)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::string transaction = test[1].get_str();
DataStream stream(ParseHex(transaction));
CTransaction tx(deserialize, TX_WITH_WITNESS, stream);
TxValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTransaction(tx, state), strTest);
BOOST_CHECK(state.IsValid());
PrecomputedTransactionData txdata(tx);
unsigned int verify_flags = ParseScriptFlags(test[2].get_str());
// Check that the test gives a valid combination of flags (otherwise VerifyScript will throw). Don't edit the flags.
if (~verify_flags != FillFlags(~verify_flags)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test flags: " << strTest);
}
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, ~verify_flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true),
"Tx unexpectedly failed: " << strTest);
// Backwards compatibility of script verification flags: Removing any flag(s) should not invalidate a valid transaction
for (const auto& [name, flag] : mapFlagNames) {
// Removing individual flags
unsigned int flags = TrimFlags(~(verify_flags | flag));
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly failed with flag " << name << " unset: " << strTest);
}
// Removing random combinations of flags
flags = TrimFlags(~(verify_flags | (unsigned int)InsecureRandBits(mapFlagNames.size())));
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly failed with random flags " << ToString(flags) << ": " << strTest);
}
}
// Check that flags are maximal: transaction should fail if any unset flags are set.
for (auto flags_excluding_one : ExcludeIndividualFlags(verify_flags)) {
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, ~flags_excluding_one, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Too many flags unset: " << strTest);
}
}
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tx_invalid)
{
// Read tests from test/data/tx_invalid.json
UniValue tests = read_json(json_tests::tx_invalid);
for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < tests.size(); idx++) {
const UniValue& test = tests[idx];
std::string strTest = test.write();
if (test[0].isArray())
{
if (test.size() != 3 || !test[1].isStr() || !test[2].isStr())
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::map<COutPoint, CScript> mapprevOutScriptPubKeys;
std::map<COutPoint, int64_t> mapprevOutValues;
UniValue inputs = test[0].get_array();
bool fValid = true;
for (unsigned int inpIdx = 0; inpIdx < inputs.size(); inpIdx++) {
const UniValue& input = inputs[inpIdx];
if (!input.isArray()) {
fValid = false;
break;
}
const UniValue& vinput = input.get_array();
if (vinput.size() < 3 || vinput.size() > 4)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
COutPoint outpoint{TxidFromString(vinput[0].get_str()), uint32_t(vinput[1].getInt<int>())};
mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[outpoint] = ParseScript(vinput[2].get_str());
if (vinput.size() >= 4)
{
mapprevOutValues[outpoint] = vinput[3].getInt<int64_t>();
}
}
if (!fValid)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::string transaction = test[1].get_str();
DataStream stream(ParseHex(transaction));
CTransaction tx(deserialize, TX_WITH_WITNESS, stream);
TxValidationState state;
if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state) || state.IsInvalid()) {
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(test[2].get_str() == "BADTX", strTest);
continue;
}
PrecomputedTransactionData txdata(tx);
unsigned int verify_flags = ParseScriptFlags(test[2].get_str());
// Check that the test gives a valid combination of flags (otherwise VerifyScript will throw). Don't edit the flags.
if (verify_flags != FillFlags(verify_flags)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test flags: " << strTest);
}
// Not using FillFlags() in the main test, in order to detect invalid verifyFlags combination
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, verify_flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false),
"Tx unexpectedly passed: " << strTest);
// Backwards compatibility of script verification flags: Adding any flag(s) should not validate an invalid transaction
for (const auto& [name, flag] : mapFlagNames) {
unsigned int flags = FillFlags(verify_flags | flag);
// Adding individual flags
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly passed with flag " << name << " set: " << strTest);
}
// Adding random combinations of flags
flags = FillFlags(verify_flags | (unsigned int)InsecureRandBits(mapFlagNames.size()));
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly passed with random flags " << name << ": " << strTest);
}
}
// Check that flags are minimal: transaction should succeed if any set flags are unset.
for (auto flags_excluding_one : ExcludeIndividualFlags(verify_flags)) {
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags_excluding_one, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Too many flags set: " << strTest);
}
}
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(basic_transaction_tests)
{
// Random real transaction (e2769b09e784f32f62ef849763d4f45b98e07ba658647343b915ff832b110436)
unsigned char ch[] = {0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xcd, 0x4f, 0x85, 0x65, 0xef, 0x40, 0x6d, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0x3d, 0x4f, 0xf9, 0x4f, 0x31, 0x8f, 0xe8, 0x20, 0x27, 0xfd, 0x4d, 0xc4, 0x51, 0xb0, 0x44, 0x74, 0x01, 0x9f, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8c, 0x49, 0x30, 0x46, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xda, 0x0d, 0xc6, 0xae, 0xce, 0xfe, 0x1e, 0x06, 0xef, 0xdf, 0x05, 0x77, 0x37, 0x57, 0xde, 0xb1, 0x68, 0x82, 0x09, 0x30, 0xe3, 0xb0, 0xd0, 0x3f, 0x46, 0xf5, 0xfc, 0xf1, 0x50, 0xbf, 0x99, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xd2, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x87, 0x04, 0x00, 0x76, 0xe4, 0xf2, 0x53, 0xf8, 0x26, 0x2e, 0x76, 0x3e, 0x2d, 0xd5, 0x1e, 0x7f, 0xf0, 0xbe, 0x15, 0x77, 0x27, 0xc4, 0xbc, 0x42, 0x80, 0x7f, 0x17, 0xbd, 0x39, 0x01, 0x41, 0x04, 0xe6, 0xc2, 0x6e, 0xf6, 0x7d, 0xc6, 0x10, 0xd2, 0xcd, 0x19, 0x24, 0x84, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x6c, 0xf9, 0xae, 0xa9, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x94, 0x4b, 0x7e, 0x2d, 0xb5, 0x34, 0x2b, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x5b, 0x9f, 0xf7, 0x9a, 0xff, 0x9a, 0x2e, 0xe1, 0x97, 0x8d, 0xd7, 0xfd, 0x01, 0xdf, 0xc5, 0x22, 0xee, 0x02, 0x28, 0x3d, 0x3b, 0x06, 0xa9, 0xd0, 0x3a, 0xcf, 0x80, 0x96, 0x96, 0x8d, 0x7d, 0xbb, 0x0f, 0x91, 0x78, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x8b, 0xa7, 0x94, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x14, 0xba, 0xde, 0xec, 0xfd, 0xef, 0x05, 0x07, 0x24, 0x7f, 0xc8, 0xf7, 0x42, 0x41, 0xd7, 0x3b, 0xc0, 0x39, 0x97, 0x2d, 0x7b, 0x88, 0xac, 0x40, 0x94, 0xa8, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x14, 0xc1, 0x09, 0x32, 0x48, 0x3f, 0xec, 0x93, 0xed, 0x51, 0xf5, 0xfe, 0x95, 0xe7, 0x25, 0x59, 0xf2, 0xcc, 0x70, 0x43, 0xf9, 0x88, 0xac, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
std::vector<unsigned char> vch(ch, ch + sizeof(ch) -1);
DataStream stream(vch);
CMutableTransaction tx;
stream >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(tx);
TxValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTransaction(CTransaction(tx), state) && state.IsValid(), "Simple deserialized transaction should be valid.");
// Check that duplicate txins fail
tx.vin.push_back(tx.vin[0]);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!CheckTransaction(CTransaction(tx), state) || !state.IsValid(), "Transaction with duplicate txins should be invalid.");
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_Get)
{
FillableSigningProvider keystore;
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(&coinsDummy);
std::vector<CMutableTransaction> dummyTransactions =
SetupDummyInputs(keystore, coins, {11*CENT, 50*CENT, 21*CENT, 22*CENT});
CMutableTransaction t1;
t1.vin.resize(3);
t1.vin[0].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[0].GetHash();
t1.vin[0].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vin[0].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
t1.vin[1].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();
t1.vin[1].prevout.n = 0;
t1.vin[1].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0) << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 4);
t1.vin[2].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();
t1.vin[2].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vin[2].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0) << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 4);
t1.vout.resize(2);
t1.vout[0].nValue = 90*CENT;
t1.vout[0].scriptPubKey << OP_1;
BOOST_CHECK(AreInputsStandard(CTransaction(t1), coins));
}
static void CreateCreditAndSpend(const FillableSigningProvider& keystore, const CScript& outscript, CTransactionRef& output, CMutableTransaction& input, bool success = true)
{
CMutableTransaction outputm;
outputm.nVersion = 1;
outputm.vin.resize(1);
outputm.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
outputm.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
outputm.vout.resize(1);
outputm.vout[0].nValue = 1;
outputm.vout[0].scriptPubKey = outscript;
DataStream ssout;
ssout << TX_WITH_WITNESS(outputm);
ssout >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(output);
assert(output->vin.size() == 1);
assert(output->vin[0] == outputm.vin[0]);
assert(output->vout.size() == 1);
assert(output->vout[0] == outputm.vout[0]);
CMutableTransaction inputm;
inputm.nVersion = 1;
inputm.vin.resize(1);
inputm.vin[0].prevout.hash = output->GetHash();
inputm.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
inputm.vout.resize(1);
inputm.vout[0].nValue = 1;
inputm.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript();
SignatureData empty;
bool ret = SignSignature(keystore, *output, inputm, 0, SIGHASH_ALL, empty);
assert(ret == success);
DataStream ssin;
ssin << TX_WITH_WITNESS(inputm);
ssin >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(input);
assert(input.vin.size() == 1);
assert(input.vin[0] == inputm.vin[0]);
assert(input.vout.size() == 1);
assert(input.vout[0] == inputm.vout[0]);
assert(input.vin[0].scriptWitness.stack == inputm.vin[0].scriptWitness.stack);
}
static void CheckWithFlag(const CTransactionRef& output, const CMutableTransaction& input, uint32_t flags, bool success)
{
ScriptError error;
CTransaction inputi(input);
bool ret = VerifyScript(inputi.vin[0].scriptSig, output->vout[0].scriptPubKey, &inputi.vin[0].scriptWitness, flags, TransactionSignatureChecker(&inputi, 0, output->vout[0].nValue, MissingDataBehavior::ASSERT_FAIL), &error);
assert(ret == success);
}
static CScript PushAll(const std::vector<valtype>& values)
{
CScript result;
for (const valtype& v : values) {
if (v.size() == 0) {
result << OP_0;
} else if (v.size() == 1 && v[0] >= 1 && v[0] <= 16) {
result << CScript::EncodeOP_N(v[0]);
} else if (v.size() == 1 && v[0] == 0x81) {
result << OP_1NEGATE;
} else {
result << v;
}
}
return result;
}
static void ReplaceRedeemScript(CScript& script, const CScript& redeemScript)
{
std::vector<valtype> stack;
EvalScript(stack, script, SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC, BaseSignatureChecker(), SigVersion::BASE);
assert(stack.size() > 0);
stack.back() = std::vector<unsigned char>(redeemScript.begin(), redeemScript.end());
script = PushAll(stack);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_big_witness_transaction)
{
CMutableTransaction mtx;
mtx.nVersion = 1;
CKey key = GenerateRandomKey(); // Need to use compressed keys in segwit or the signing will fail
FillableSigningProvider keystore;
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key, key.GetPubKey()));
CKeyID hash = key.GetPubKey().GetID();
CScript scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(hash.begin(), hash.end());
std::vector<int> sigHashes;
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_NONE | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_SINGLE | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_ALL | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_NONE);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_SINGLE);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_ALL);
// create a big transaction of 4500 inputs signed by the same key
for(uint32_t ij = 0; ij < 4500; ij++) {
uint32_t i = mtx.vin.size();
COutPoint outpoint(TxidFromString("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100"), i);
mtx.vin.resize(mtx.vin.size() + 1);
mtx.vin[i].prevout = outpoint;
mtx.vin[i].scriptSig = CScript();
mtx.vout.resize(mtx.vout.size() + 1);
mtx.vout[i].nValue = 1000;
mtx.vout[i].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
}
// sign all inputs
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
SignatureData empty;
bool hashSigned = SignSignature(keystore, scriptPubKey, mtx, i, 1000, sigHashes.at(i % sigHashes.size()), empty);
assert(hashSigned);
}
DataStream ssout;
ssout << TX_WITH_WITNESS(mtx);
CTransaction tx(deserialize, TX_WITH_WITNESS, ssout);
// check all inputs concurrently, with the cache
PrecomputedTransactionData txdata(tx);
CCheckQueue<CScriptCheck> scriptcheckqueue(/*batch_size=*/128, /*worker_threads_num=*/20);
CCheckQueueControl<CScriptCheck> control(&scriptcheckqueue);
std::vector<Coin> coins;
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
Coin coin;
coin.nHeight = 1;
coin.fCoinBase = false;
coin.out.nValue = 1000;
coin.out.scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey;
coins.emplace_back(std::move(coin));
}
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
std::vector<CScriptCheck> vChecks;
vChecks.emplace_back(coins[tx.vin[i].prevout.n].out, tx, i, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false, &txdata);
control.Add(std::move(vChecks));
}
bool controlCheck = control.Wait();
assert(controlCheck);
}
SignatureData CombineSignatures(const CMutableTransaction& input1, const CMutableTransaction& input2, const CTransactionRef tx)
{
SignatureData sigdata;
sigdata = DataFromTransaction(input1, 0, tx->vout[0]);
sigdata.MergeSignatureData(DataFromTransaction(input2, 0, tx->vout[0]));
ProduceSignature(DUMMY_SIGNING_PROVIDER, MutableTransactionSignatureCreator(input1, 0, tx->vout[0].nValue, SIGHASH_ALL), tx->vout[0].scriptPubKey, sigdata);
return sigdata;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_witness)
{
FillableSigningProvider keystore, keystore2;
CKey key1 = GenerateRandomKey();
CKey key2 = GenerateRandomKey();
CKey key3 = GenerateRandomKey();
CKey key1L = GenerateRandomKey(/*compressed=*/false);
CKey key2L = GenerateRandomKey(/*compressed=*/false);
CPubKey pubkey1 = key1.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey2 = key2.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey3 = key3.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey1L = key1L.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey2L = key2L.GetPubKey();
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key1, pubkey1));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key2, pubkey2));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key1L, pubkey1L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key2L, pubkey2L));
CScript scriptPubkey1, scriptPubkey2, scriptPubkey1L, scriptPubkey2L, scriptMulti;
scriptPubkey1 << ToByteVector(pubkey1) << OP_CHECKSIG;
scriptPubkey2 << ToByteVector(pubkey2) << OP_CHECKSIG;
scriptPubkey1L << ToByteVector(pubkey1L) << OP_CHECKSIG;
scriptPubkey2L << ToByteVector(pubkey2L) << OP_CHECKSIG;
std::vector<CPubKey> oneandthree;
oneandthree.push_back(pubkey1);
oneandthree.push_back(pubkey3);
scriptMulti = GetScriptForMultisig(2, oneandthree);
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey1));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey2));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey1L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey2L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptMulti));
CScript destination_script_1, destination_script_2, destination_script_1L, destination_script_2L, destination_script_multi;
destination_script_1 = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey1));
destination_script_2 = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey2));
destination_script_1L = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey1L));
destination_script_2L = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey2L));
destination_script_multi = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0ScriptHash(scriptMulti));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_1));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_2));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_1L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_2L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_multi));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore2.AddCScript(scriptMulti));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore2.AddCScript(destination_script_multi));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore2.AddKeyPubKey(key3, pubkey3));
CTransactionRef output1, output2;
CMutableTransaction input1, input2;
// Normal pay-to-compressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey1, output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey2, output2, input2);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// P2SH pay-to-compressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey1)), output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey2)), output2, input2);
ReplaceRedeemScript(input2.vin[0].scriptSig, scriptPubkey1);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// Witness pay-to-compressed-pubkey (v0).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_1, output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_2, output2, input2);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// P2SH witness pay-to-compressed-pubkey (v0).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_1)), output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_2)), output2, input2);
ReplaceRedeemScript(input2.vin[0].scriptSig, destination_script_1);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// Normal pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey1L, output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey2L, output2, input2);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// P2SH pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey1L)), output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey2L)), output2, input2);
ReplaceRedeemScript(input2.vin[0].scriptSig, scriptPubkey1L);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// Signing disabled for witness pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey (v1).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_1L, output1, input1, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_2L, output2, input2, false);
// Signing disabled for P2SH witness pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey (v1).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_1L)), output1, input1, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_2L)), output2, input2, false);
// Normal 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptMulti, output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, scriptMulti, output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, 0, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
// P2SH 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptMulti)), output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptMulti)), output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
// Witness 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_multi, output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, destination_script_multi, output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
// P2SH witness 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_multi)), output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_multi)), output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_IsStandard)
{
FillableSigningProvider keystore;
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(&coinsDummy);
std::vector<CMutableTransaction> dummyTransactions =
SetupDummyInputs(keystore, coins, {11*CENT, 50*CENT, 21*CENT, 22*CENT});
CMutableTransaction t;
t.vin.resize(1);
t.vin[0].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[0].GetHash();
t.vin[0].prevout.n = 1;
t.vin[0].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
t.vout.resize(1);
t.vout[0].nValue = 90*CENT;
CKey key = GenerateRandomKey();
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(key.GetPubKey()));
constexpr auto CheckIsStandard = [](const auto& t) {
std::string reason;
BOOST_CHECK(IsStandardTx(CTransaction{t}, MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY, g_bare_multi, g_dust, reason));
BOOST_CHECK(reason.empty());
};
constexpr auto CheckIsNotStandard = [](const auto& t, const std::string& reason_in) {
std::string reason;
BOOST_CHECK(!IsStandardTx(CTransaction{t}, MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY, g_bare_multi, g_dust, reason));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(reason_in, reason);
};
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Check dust with default relay fee:
CAmount nDustThreshold = 182 * g_dust.GetFeePerK() / 1000;
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nDustThreshold, 546);
// dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = nDustThreshold - 1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// not dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = nDustThreshold;
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Disallowed nVersion
t.nVersion = -1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "version");
t.nVersion = 0;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "version");
t.nVersion = TX_MAX_STANDARD_VERSION + 1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "version");
// Allowed nVersion
t.nVersion = 1;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.nVersion = 2;
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Check dust with odd relay fee to verify rounding:
// nDustThreshold = 182 * 3702 / 1000
g_dust = CFeeRate(3702);
// dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = 674 - 1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// not dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = 674;
CheckIsStandard(t);
g_dust = CFeeRate{DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE};
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptpubkey");
// MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY-byte TxoutType::NULL_DATA (standard)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef3804678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY, t.vout[0].scriptPubKey.size());
CheckIsStandard(t);
// MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY+1-byte TxoutType::NULL_DATA (non-standard)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef3804678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef3800");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY + 1, t.vout[0].scriptPubKey.size());
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptpubkey");
// Data payload can be encoded in any way...
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("");
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("00") << ParseHex("01");
CheckIsStandard(t);
// OP_RESERVED *is* considered to be a PUSHDATA type opcode by IsPushOnly()!
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << OP_RESERVED << -1 << 0 << ParseHex("01") << 2 << 3 << 4 << 5 << 6 << 7 << 8 << 9 << 10 << 11 << 12 << 13 << 14 << 15 << 16;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << 0 << ParseHex("01") << 2 << ParseHex("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
CheckIsStandard(t);
// ...so long as it only contains PUSHDATA's
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptpubkey");
// TxoutType::NULL_DATA w/o PUSHDATA
t.vout.resize(1);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Only one TxoutType::NULL_DATA permitted in all cases
t.vout.resize(2);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
t.vout[0].nValue = 0;
t.vout[1].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
t.vout[1].nValue = 0;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "multi-op-return");
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
t.vout[1].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "multi-op-return");
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
t.vout[1].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "multi-op-return");
// Check large scriptSig (non-standard if size is >1650 bytes)
t.vout.resize(1);
t.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY;
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(key.GetPubKey()));
// OP_PUSHDATA2 with len (3 bytes) + data (1647 bytes) = 1650 bytes
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(1647, 0); // 1650
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(1648, 0); // 1651
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptsig-size");
// Check scriptSig format (non-standard if there are any other ops than just PUSHs)
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript()
<< OP_TRUE << OP_0 << OP_1NEGATE << OP_16 // OP_n (single byte pushes: n = 1, 0, -1, 16)
<< std::vector<unsigned char>(75, 0) // OP_PUSHx [...x bytes...]
<< std::vector<unsigned char>(235, 0) // OP_PUSHDATA1 x [...x bytes...]
<< std::vector<unsigned char>(1234, 0) // OP_PUSHDATA2 x [...x bytes...]
<< OP_9;
CheckIsStandard(t);
const std::vector<unsigned char> non_push_ops = { // arbitrary set of non-push operations
OP_NOP, OP_VERIFY, OP_IF, OP_ROT, OP_3DUP, OP_SIZE, OP_EQUAL, OP_ADD, OP_SUB,
OP_HASH256, OP_CODESEPARATOR, OP_CHECKSIG, OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY };
CScript::const_iterator pc = t.vin[0].scriptSig.begin();
while (pc < t.vin[0].scriptSig.end()) {
opcodetype opcode;
CScript::const_iterator prev_pc = pc;
t.vin[0].scriptSig.GetOp(pc, opcode); // advance to next op
// for the sake of simplicity, we only replace single-byte push operations
if (opcode >= 1 && opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4)
continue;
int index = prev_pc - t.vin[0].scriptSig.begin();
unsigned char orig_op = *prev_pc; // save op
// replace current push-op with each non-push-op
for (auto op : non_push_ops) {
t.vin[0].scriptSig[index] = op;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptsig-not-pushonly");
}
t.vin[0].scriptSig[index] = orig_op; // restore op
CheckIsStandard(t);
}
// Check tx-size (non-standard if transaction weight is > MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT)
t.vin.clear();
t.vin.resize(2438); // size per input (empty scriptSig): 41 bytes
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << std::vector<unsigned char>(19, 0); // output size: 30 bytes
// tx header: 12 bytes => 48 vbytes
// 2438 inputs: 2438*41 = 99958 bytes => 399832 vbytes
// 1 output: 30 bytes => 120 vbytes
// ===============================
// total: 400000 vbytes
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetTransactionWeight(CTransaction(t)), 400000);
CheckIsStandard(t);
// increase output size by one byte, so we end up with 400004 vbytes
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0); // output size: 31 bytes
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetTransactionWeight(CTransaction(t)), 400004);
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "tx-size");
// Check bare multisig (standard if policy flag g_bare_multi is set)
g_bare_multi = true;
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForMultisig(1, {key.GetPubKey()}); // simple 1-of-1
t.vin.resize(1);
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
CheckIsStandard(t);
g_bare_multi = false;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "bare-multisig");
g_bare_multi = DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG;
// Check compressed P2PK outputs dust threshold (must have leading 02 or 03)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 0x02) << OP_CHECKSIG;
t.vout[0].nValue = 576;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 575;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check uncompressed P2PK outputs dust threshold (must have leading 04/06/07)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0x04) << OP_CHECKSIG;
t.vout[0].nValue = 672;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 671;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2PKH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_DUP << OP_HASH160 << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0) << OP_EQUALVERIFY << OP_CHECKSIG;
t.vout[0].nValue = 546;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 545;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2SH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_HASH160 << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0) << OP_EQUAL;
t.vout[0].nValue = 540;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 539;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2WPKH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 294;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 293;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2WSH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(32, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 330;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 329;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2TR outputs dust threshold (Invalid xonly key ok!)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1 << std::vector<unsigned char>(32, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 330;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 329;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check future Witness Program versions dust threshold (non-32-byte pushes are undefined for version 1)
for (int op = OP_1; op <= OP_16; op += 1) {
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << (opcodetype)op << std::vector<unsigned char>(2, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 240;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 239;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()