bitcoin/test/functional/mempool_reorg.py

198 lines
9.1 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2014-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test mempool re-org scenarios.
Test re-org scenarios with a mempool that contains transactions
that spend (directly or indirectly) coinbase transactions.
"""
import time
from test_framework.messages import (
CInv,
MSG_WTX,
msg_getdata,
)
from test_framework.p2p import (
P2PTxInvStore,
p2p_lock,
)
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error
from test_framework.wallet import MiniWallet
class MempoolCoinbaseTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 2
self.extra_args = [
[
'-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1', # immediate tx relay
],
[]
]
def test_reorg_relay(self):
self.log.info("Test that transactions from disconnected blocks are available for relay immediately")
# Prevent time from moving forward
self.nodes[1].setmocktime(int(time.time()))
self.connect_nodes(0, 1)
self.generate(self.wallet, 3)
# Disconnect node0 and node1 to create different chains.
self.disconnect_nodes(0, 1)
# Connect a peer to node1, which doesn't have immediate tx relay
peer1 = self.nodes[1].add_p2p_connection(P2PTxInvStore())
# Create a transaction that is included in a block.
tx_disconnected = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=self.nodes[1])
self.generate(self.nodes[1], 1, sync_fun=self.no_op)
# Create a transaction and submit it to node1's mempool.
tx_before_reorg = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=self.nodes[1])
# Create a child of that transaction and submit it to node1's mempool.
tx_child = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_disconnected["new_utxo"], from_node=self.nodes[1])
assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getmempoolentry(tx_child["txid"])["ancestorcount"], 1)
assert_equal(len(peer1.get_invs()), 0)
# node0 has a longer chain in which tx_disconnected was not confirmed.
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 3, sync_fun=self.no_op)
# Reconnect the nodes and sync chains. node0's chain should win.
self.connect_nodes(0, 1)
self.sync_blocks()
# Child now has an ancestor from the disconnected block
assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getmempoolentry(tx_child["txid"])["ancestorcount"], 2)
assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getmempoolentry(tx_before_reorg["txid"])["ancestorcount"], 1)
# peer1 should not have received an inv for any of the transactions during this time, as no
# mocktime has elapsed for those transactions to be announced. Likewise, it cannot
# request very recent, unanounced transactions.
assert_equal(len(peer1.get_invs()), 0)
# It's too early to request these two transactions
requests_too_recent = msg_getdata([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=int(tx["tx"].getwtxid(), 16)) for tx in [tx_before_reorg, tx_child]])
peer1.send_and_ping(requests_too_recent)
for _ in range(len(requests_too_recent.inv)):
peer1.sync_with_ping()
with p2p_lock:
assert "tx" not in peer1.last_message
assert "notfound" in peer1.last_message
# Request the tx from the disconnected block
request_disconnected_tx = msg_getdata([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=int(tx_disconnected["tx"].getwtxid(), 16))])
peer1.send_and_ping(request_disconnected_tx)
# The tx from the disconnected block was never announced, and it entered the mempool later
# than the transactions that are too recent.
assert_equal(len(peer1.get_invs()), 0)
with p2p_lock:
# However, the node will answer requests for the tx from the recently-disconnected block.
assert_equal(peer1.last_message["tx"].tx.getwtxid(),tx_disconnected["tx"].getwtxid())
self.nodes[1].setmocktime(int(time.time()) + 300)
peer1.sync_with_ping()
# the transactions are now announced
assert_equal(len(peer1.get_invs()), 3)
for _ in range(3):
# make sure all tx requests have been responded to
peer1.sync_with_ping()
last_tx_received = peer1.last_message["tx"]
tx_after_reorg = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=self.nodes[1])
request_after_reorg = msg_getdata([CInv(t=MSG_WTX, h=int(tx_after_reorg["tx"].getwtxid(), 16))])
assert tx_after_reorg["txid"] in self.nodes[1].getrawmempool()
peer1.send_and_ping(request_after_reorg)
with p2p_lock:
assert_equal(peer1.last_message["tx"], last_tx_received)
def run_test(self):
self.wallet = MiniWallet(self.nodes[0])
wallet = self.wallet
# Start with a 200 block chain
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), 200)
self.log.info("Add 4 coinbase utxos to the miniwallet")
# Block 76 contains the first spendable coinbase txs.
first_block = 76
# Three scenarios for re-orging coinbase spends in the memory pool:
# 1. Direct coinbase spend : spend_1
# 2. Indirect (coinbase spend in chain, child in mempool) : spend_2 and spend_2_1
# 3. Indirect (coinbase and child both in chain) : spend_3 and spend_3_1
# Use invalidateblock to make all of the above coinbase spends invalid (immature coinbase),
# and make sure the mempool code behaves correctly.
b = [self.nodes[0].getblockhash(n) for n in range(first_block, first_block+4)]
coinbase_txids = [self.nodes[0].getblock(h)['tx'][0] for h in b]
utxo_1 = wallet.get_utxo(txid=coinbase_txids[1])
utxo_2 = wallet.get_utxo(txid=coinbase_txids[2])
utxo_3 = wallet.get_utxo(txid=coinbase_txids[3])
self.log.info("Create three transactions spending from coinbase utxos: spend_1, spend_2, spend_3")
spend_1 = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=utxo_1)
spend_2 = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=utxo_2)
spend_3 = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=utxo_3)
self.log.info("Create another transaction which is time-locked to two blocks in the future")
utxo = wallet.get_utxo(txid=coinbase_txids[0])
timelock_tx = wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=utxo,
locktime=self.nodes[0].getblockcount() + 2,
)['hex']
self.log.info("Check that the time-locked transaction is too immature to spend")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "non-final", self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, timelock_tx)
self.log.info("Broadcast and mine spend_2 and spend_3")
wallet.sendrawtransaction(from_node=self.nodes[0], tx_hex=spend_2['hex'])
wallet.sendrawtransaction(from_node=self.nodes[0], tx_hex=spend_3['hex'])
self.log.info("Generate a block")
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
self.log.info("Check that time-locked transaction is still too immature to spend")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, 'non-final', self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, timelock_tx)
self.log.info("Create spend_2_1 and spend_3_1")
spend_2_1 = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=spend_2["new_utxo"])
spend_3_1 = wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=spend_3["new_utxo"])
self.log.info("Broadcast and mine spend_3_1")
spend_3_1_id = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(spend_3_1['hex'])
self.log.info("Generate a block")
last_block = self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
# generate() implicitly syncs blocks, so that peer 1 gets the block before timelock_tx
# Otherwise, peer 1 would put the timelock_tx in m_recent_rejects
self.log.info("The time-locked transaction can now be spent")
timelock_tx_id = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(timelock_tx)
self.log.info("Add spend_1 and spend_2_1 to the mempool")
spend_1_id = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(spend_1['hex'])
spend_2_1_id = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(spend_2_1['hex'])
assert_equal(set(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()), {spend_1_id, spend_2_1_id, timelock_tx_id})
self.sync_all()
self.log.info("invalidate the last block")
for node in self.nodes:
node.invalidateblock(last_block[0])
self.log.info("The time-locked transaction is now too immature and has been removed from the mempool")
self.log.info("spend_3_1 has been re-orged out of the chain and is back in the mempool")
assert_equal(set(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()), {spend_1_id, spend_2_1_id, spend_3_1_id})
self.log.info("Use invalidateblock to re-org back and make all those coinbase spends immature/invalid")
b = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(first_block + 100)
for node in self.nodes:
node.invalidateblock(b)
self.log.info("Check that the mempool is empty")
assert_equal(set(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()), set())
self.sync_all()
self.test_reorg_relay()
if __name__ == '__main__':
MempoolCoinbaseTest().main()