bitcoin/test/functional/wallet_sendall.py

468 lines
20 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test the sendall RPC command."""
from decimal import Decimal, getcontext
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
assert_equal,
assert_greater_than,
assert_raises_rpc_error,
)
# Decorator to reset activewallet to zero utxos
def cleanup(func):
def wrapper(self):
try:
func(self)
finally:
if 0 < self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"]:
self.wallet.sendall([self.remainder_target])
assert_equal(0, self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"]) # wallet is empty
return wrapper
class SendallTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
# Setup and helpers
def add_options(self, parser):
self.add_wallet_options(parser)
def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
self.skip_if_no_wallet()
def set_test_params(self):
getcontext().prec=10
self.num_nodes = 1
self.setup_clean_chain = True
def assert_balance_swept_completely(self, tx, balance):
output_sum = sum([o["value"] for o in tx["decoded"]["vout"]])
assert_equal(output_sum, balance + tx["fee"])
assert_equal(0, self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"]) # wallet is empty
def assert_tx_has_output(self, tx, addr, value=None):
for output in tx["decoded"]["vout"]:
if addr == output["scriptPubKey"]["address"] and value is None or value == output["value"]:
return
raise AssertionError("Output to {} not present or wrong amount".format(addr))
def assert_tx_has_outputs(self, tx, expected_outputs):
assert_equal(len(expected_outputs), len(tx["decoded"]["vout"]))
for eo in expected_outputs:
self.assert_tx_has_output(tx, eo["address"], eo["value"])
def add_utxos(self, amounts):
for a in amounts:
self.def_wallet.sendtoaddress(self.wallet.getnewaddress(), a)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
assert_greater_than(self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"], 0)
return self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"]
# Helper schema for success cases
def test_sendall_success(self, sendall_args, remaining_balance = 0):
sendall_tx_receipt = self.wallet.sendall(sendall_args)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
# wallet has remaining balance (usually empty)
assert_equal(remaining_balance, self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"])
assert_equal(sendall_tx_receipt["complete"], True)
return self.wallet.gettransaction(txid = sendall_tx_receipt["txid"], verbose = True)
@cleanup
def gen_and_clean(self):
self.add_utxos([15, 2, 4])
def test_cleanup(self):
self.log.info("Test that cleanup wrapper empties wallet")
self.gen_and_clean()
assert_equal(0, self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"]) # wallet is empty
# Actual tests
@cleanup
def sendall_two_utxos(self):
self.log.info("Testing basic sendall case without specific amounts")
pre_sendall_balance = self.add_utxos([10,11])
tx_from_wallet = self.test_sendall_success(sendall_args = [self.remainder_target])
self.assert_tx_has_outputs(tx = tx_from_wallet,
expected_outputs = [
{ "address": self.remainder_target, "value": pre_sendall_balance + tx_from_wallet["fee"] } # fee is neg
]
)
self.assert_balance_swept_completely(tx_from_wallet, pre_sendall_balance)
@cleanup
def sendall_split(self):
self.log.info("Testing sendall where two recipients have unspecified amount")
pre_sendall_balance = self.add_utxos([1, 2, 3, 15])
tx_from_wallet = self.test_sendall_success([self.remainder_target, self.split_target])
half = (pre_sendall_balance + tx_from_wallet["fee"]) / 2
self.assert_tx_has_outputs(tx_from_wallet,
expected_outputs = [
{ "address": self.split_target, "value": half },
{ "address": self.remainder_target, "value": half }
]
)
self.assert_balance_swept_completely(tx_from_wallet, pre_sendall_balance)
@cleanup
def sendall_and_spend(self):
self.log.info("Testing sendall in combination with paying specified amount to recipient")
pre_sendall_balance = self.add_utxos([8, 13])
tx_from_wallet = self.test_sendall_success([{self.recipient: 5}, self.remainder_target])
self.assert_tx_has_outputs(tx_from_wallet,
expected_outputs = [
{ "address": self.recipient, "value": 5 },
{ "address": self.remainder_target, "value": pre_sendall_balance - 5 + tx_from_wallet["fee"] }
]
)
self.assert_balance_swept_completely(tx_from_wallet, pre_sendall_balance)
@cleanup
def sendall_invalid_recipient_addresses(self):
self.log.info("Test having only recipient with specified amount, missing recipient with unspecified amount")
self.add_utxos([12, 9])
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8,
"Must provide at least one address without a specified amount" ,
self.wallet.sendall,
[{self.recipient: 5}]
)
@cleanup
def sendall_duplicate_recipient(self):
self.log.info("Test duplicate destination")
self.add_utxos([1, 8, 3, 9])
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8,
"Invalid parameter, duplicated address: {}".format(self.remainder_target),
self.wallet.sendall,
[self.remainder_target, self.remainder_target]
)
@cleanup
def sendall_invalid_amounts(self):
self.log.info("Test sending more than balance")
pre_sendall_balance = self.add_utxos([7, 14])
expected_tx = self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[{self.recipient: 5}, self.remainder_target], add_to_wallet=False)
tx = self.wallet.decoderawtransaction(expected_tx['hex'])
fee = 21 - sum([o["value"] for o in tx["vout"]])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6, "Assigned more value to outputs than available funds.", self.wallet.sendall,
[{self.recipient: pre_sendall_balance + 1}, self.remainder_target])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6, "Insufficient funds for fees after creating specified outputs.", self.wallet.sendall,
[{self.recipient: pre_sendall_balance}, self.remainder_target])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Specified output amount to {} is below dust threshold".format(self.recipient),
self.wallet.sendall, [{self.recipient: 0.00000001}, self.remainder_target])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6, "Dynamically assigned remainder results in dust output.", self.wallet.sendall,
[{self.recipient: pre_sendall_balance - fee}, self.remainder_target])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6, "Dynamically assigned remainder results in dust output.", self.wallet.sendall,
[{self.recipient: pre_sendall_balance - fee - Decimal(0.00000010)}, self.remainder_target])
# @cleanup not needed because different wallet used
def sendall_negative_effective_value(self):
self.log.info("Test that sendall fails if all UTXOs have negative effective value")
# Use dedicated wallet for dust amounts and unload wallet at end
self.nodes[0].createwallet("dustwallet")
dust_wallet = self.nodes[0].get_wallet_rpc("dustwallet")
self.def_wallet.sendtoaddress(dust_wallet.getnewaddress(), 0.00000400)
self.def_wallet.sendtoaddress(dust_wallet.getnewaddress(), 0.00000300)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
assert_greater_than(dust_wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"], 0)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6, "Total value of UTXO pool too low to pay for transaction."
+ " Try using lower feerate or excluding uneconomic UTXOs with 'send_max' option.",
dust_wallet.sendall, recipients=[self.remainder_target], fee_rate=300)
dust_wallet.unloadwallet()
@cleanup
def sendall_with_send_max(self):
self.log.info("Check that `send_max` option causes negative value UTXOs to be left behind")
self.add_utxos([0.00000400, 0.00000300, 1])
# sendall with send_max
sendall_tx_receipt = self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target], fee_rate=300, send_max=True)
tx_from_wallet = self.wallet.gettransaction(txid = sendall_tx_receipt["txid"], verbose = True)
assert_equal(len(tx_from_wallet["decoded"]["vin"]), 1)
self.assert_tx_has_outputs(tx_from_wallet, [{"address": self.remainder_target, "value": 1 + tx_from_wallet["fee"]}])
assert_equal(self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"], Decimal("0.00000700"))
self.def_wallet.sendtoaddress(self.wallet.getnewaddress(), 1)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
@cleanup
def sendall_specific_inputs(self):
self.log.info("Test sendall with a subset of UTXO pool")
self.add_utxos([17, 4])
utxo = self.wallet.listunspent()[0]
sendall_tx_receipt = self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target], inputs=[utxo])
tx_from_wallet = self.wallet.gettransaction(txid = sendall_tx_receipt["txid"], verbose = True)
assert_equal(len(tx_from_wallet["decoded"]["vin"]), 1)
assert_equal(len(tx_from_wallet["decoded"]["vout"]), 1)
assert_equal(tx_from_wallet["decoded"]["vin"][0]["txid"], utxo["txid"])
assert_equal(tx_from_wallet["decoded"]["vin"][0]["vout"], utxo["vout"])
self.assert_tx_has_output(tx_from_wallet, self.remainder_target)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
assert_greater_than(self.wallet.getbalances()["mine"]["trusted"], 0)
@cleanup
def sendall_fails_on_missing_input(self):
# fails because UTXO was previously spent, and wallet is empty
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because specified UTXO is not available")
self.add_utxos([16, 5])
spent_utxo = self.wallet.listunspent()[0]
# fails on out of bounds vout
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
"Input not found. UTXO ({}:{}) is not part of wallet.".format(spent_utxo["txid"], 1000),
self.wallet.sendall, recipients=[self.remainder_target], inputs=[{"txid": spent_utxo["txid"], "vout": 1000}])
# fails on unconfirmed spent UTXO
self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
"Input not available. UTXO ({}:{}) was already spent.".format(spent_utxo["txid"], spent_utxo["vout"]),
self.wallet.sendall, recipients=[self.remainder_target], inputs=[spent_utxo])
# fails on specific previously spent UTXO, while other UTXOs exist
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
self.add_utxos([19, 2])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
"Input not available. UTXO ({}:{}) was already spent.".format(spent_utxo["txid"], spent_utxo["vout"]),
self.wallet.sendall, recipients=[self.remainder_target], inputs=[spent_utxo])
# fails because UTXO is unknown, while other UTXOs exist
foreign_utxo = self.def_wallet.listunspent()[0]
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Input not found. UTXO ({}:{}) is not part of wallet.".format(foreign_utxo["txid"],
foreign_utxo["vout"]), self.wallet.sendall, recipients=[self.remainder_target],
inputs=[foreign_utxo])
@cleanup
def sendall_fails_on_no_address(self):
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because no address is provided")
self.add_utxos([19, 2])
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8,
"Must provide at least one address without a specified amount" ,
self.wallet.sendall,
[]
)
@cleanup
def sendall_fails_on_specific_inputs_with_send_max(self):
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because send_max is used while specific inputs are provided")
self.add_utxos([15, 6])
utxo = self.wallet.listunspent()[0]
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
"Cannot combine send_max with specific inputs.",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target],
inputs=[utxo], send_max=True)
@cleanup
def sendall_fails_on_high_fee(self):
self.log.info("Test sendall fails if the transaction fee exceeds the maxtxfee")
self.add_utxos([21])
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-4,
"Fee exceeds maximum configured by user",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target],
fee_rate=100000)
@cleanup
def sendall_fails_on_low_fee(self):
self.log.info("Test sendall fails if the transaction fee is lower than the minimum fee rate setting")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Fee rate (0.999 sat/vB) is lower than the minimum fee rate setting (1.000 sat/vB)",
self.wallet.sendall, recipients=[self.recipient], fee_rate=0.999)
@cleanup
def sendall_watchonly_specific_inputs(self):
self.log.info("Test sendall with a subset of UTXO pool in a watchonly wallet")
self.add_utxos([17, 4])
utxo = self.wallet.listunspent()[0]
self.nodes[0].createwallet(wallet_name="watching", disable_private_keys=True)
watchonly = self.nodes[0].get_wallet_rpc("watching")
import_req = [{
"desc": utxo["desc"],
"timestamp": 0,
}]
if self.options.descriptors:
watchonly.importdescriptors(import_req)
else:
watchonly.importmulti(import_req)
sendall_tx_receipt = watchonly.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target], inputs=[utxo])
psbt = sendall_tx_receipt["psbt"]
decoded = self.nodes[0].decodepsbt(psbt)
assert_equal(len(decoded["inputs"]), 1)
assert_equal(len(decoded["outputs"]), 1)
assert_equal(decoded["tx"]["vin"][0]["txid"], utxo["txid"])
assert_equal(decoded["tx"]["vin"][0]["vout"], utxo["vout"])
assert_equal(decoded["tx"]["vout"][0]["scriptPubKey"]["address"], self.remainder_target)
@cleanup
def sendall_with_minconf(self):
# utxo of 17 bicoin has 6 confirmations, utxo of 4 has 3
self.add_utxos([17])
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 2)
self.add_utxos([4])
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 2)
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because minconf is negative")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
"Invalid minconf (minconf cannot be negative): -2",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target],
options={"minconf": -2})
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because minconf is used while specific inputs are provided")
utxo = self.wallet.listunspent()[0]
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
"Cannot combine minconf or maxconf with specific inputs.",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target],
options={"inputs": [utxo], "minconf": 2})
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because there are no utxos with enough confirmations specified by minconf")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6,
"Total value of UTXO pool too low to pay for transaction. Try using lower feerate or excluding uneconomic UTXOs with 'send_max' option.",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target],
options={"minconf": 7})
self.log.info("Test sendall only spends utxos with a specified number of confirmations when minconf is used")
self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target], fee_rate=300, options={"minconf": 6})
assert_equal(len(self.wallet.listunspent()), 1)
assert_equal(self.wallet.listunspent()[0]['confirmations'], 3)
# decrease minconf and show the remaining utxo is picked up
self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target], fee_rate=300, options={"minconf": 3})
assert_equal(self.wallet.getbalance(), 0)
@cleanup
def sendall_with_maxconf(self):
# utxo of 17 bicoin has 6 confirmations, utxo of 4 has 3
self.add_utxos([17])
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 2)
self.add_utxos([4])
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 2)
self.log.info("Test sendall fails because there are no utxos with enough confirmations specified by maxconf")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-6,
"Total value of UTXO pool too low to pay for transaction. Try using lower feerate or excluding uneconomic UTXOs with 'send_max' option.",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target],
options={"maxconf": 1})
self.log.info("Test sendall only spends utxos with a specified number of confirmations when maxconf is used")
self.wallet.sendall(recipients=[self.remainder_target], fee_rate=300, options={"maxconf":4})
assert_equal(len(self.wallet.listunspent()), 1)
assert_equal(self.wallet.listunspent()[0]['confirmations'], 6)
# This tests needs to be the last one otherwise @cleanup will fail with "Transaction too large" error
def sendall_fails_with_transaction_too_large(self):
self.log.info("Test that sendall fails if resulting transaction is too large")
# Force the wallet to bulk-generate the addresses we'll need
self.wallet.keypoolrefill(1600)
# create many inputs
outputs = {self.wallet.getnewaddress(): 0.000025 for _ in range(1600)}
self.def_wallet.sendmany(amounts=outputs)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-4,
"Transaction too large.",
self.wallet.sendall,
recipients=[self.remainder_target])
def run_test(self):
self.nodes[0].createwallet("activewallet")
self.wallet = self.nodes[0].get_wallet_rpc("activewallet")
self.def_wallet = self.nodes[0].get_wallet_rpc(self.default_wallet_name)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 101)
self.recipient = self.def_wallet.getnewaddress() # payee for a specific amount
self.remainder_target = self.def_wallet.getnewaddress() # address that receives everything left after payments and fees
self.split_target = self.def_wallet.getnewaddress() # 2nd target when splitting rest
# Test cleanup
self.test_cleanup()
# Basic sweep: everything to one address
self.sendall_two_utxos()
# Split remainder to two addresses with equal amounts
self.sendall_split()
# Pay recipient and sweep remainder
self.sendall_and_spend()
# sendall fails if no recipient has unspecified amount
self.sendall_invalid_recipient_addresses()
# Sendall fails if same destination is provided twice
self.sendall_duplicate_recipient()
# Sendall fails when trying to spend more than the balance
self.sendall_invalid_amounts()
# Sendall fails when wallet has no economically spendable UTXOs
self.sendall_negative_effective_value()
# Leave dust behind if using send_max
self.sendall_with_send_max()
# Sendall succeeds with specific inputs
self.sendall_specific_inputs()
# Fails for the right reasons on missing or previously spent UTXOs
self.sendall_fails_on_missing_input()
# Sendall fails when no address is provided
self.sendall_fails_on_no_address()
# Sendall fails when using send_max while specifying inputs
self.sendall_fails_on_specific_inputs_with_send_max()
# Sendall fails when providing a fee that is too high
self.sendall_fails_on_high_fee()
# Sendall fails when fee rate is lower than minimum
self.sendall_fails_on_low_fee()
# Sendall succeeds with watchonly wallets spending specific UTXOs
self.sendall_watchonly_specific_inputs()
# Sendall only uses outputs with at least a give number of confirmations when using minconf
self.sendall_with_minconf()
# Sendall only uses outputs with less than a given number of confirmation when using minconf
self.sendall_with_maxconf()
# Sendall fails when many inputs result to too large transaction
self.sendall_fails_with_transaction_too_large()
if __name__ == '__main__':
SendallTest().main()