1116 lines
44 KiB
EmacsLisp
1116 lines
44 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; eieio-core.el --- Core implementation for eieio -*- lexical-binding:t -*-
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;; Copyright (C) 1995-1996, 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Eric M. Ludlam <zappo@gnu.org>
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;; Version: 1.4
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;; Keywords: OO, lisp
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;;
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;; The "core" part of EIEIO is the implementation for the object
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;; system (such as eieio-defclass-internal, or cl-defmethod) but not
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;; the base classes for the object system, which are defined in EIEIO.
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;;
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;; See the commentary for eieio.el for more about EIEIO itself.
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;;; Code:
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(require 'cl-lib)
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;;;
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;; A few functions that are better in the official EIEIO src, but
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;; used from the core.
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(declare-function slot-unbound "eieio")
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(declare-function slot-missing "eieio")
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(declare-function child-of-class-p "eieio")
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(declare-function same-class-p "eieio")
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(declare-function object-of-class-p "eieio")
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;;;
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;; Variable declarations.
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;;
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(defvar eieio-hook nil
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"This hook is executed, then cleared each time `defclass' is called.")
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(defvar eieio-error-unsupported-class-tags nil
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"Non-nil to throw an error if an encountered tag is unsupported.
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This may prevent classes from CLOS applications from being used with EIEIO
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since EIEIO does not support all CLOS tags.")
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(defvar eieio-skip-typecheck nil
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"If non-nil, skip all slot typechecking.
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Set this to t permanently if a program is functioning well to get a
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small speed increase. This variable is also used internally to handle
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default setting for optimization purposes.")
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(defvar eieio-optimize-primary-methods-flag t
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"Non-nil means to optimize the method dispatch on primary methods.")
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(defvar eieio-backward-compatibility t
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"If nil, drop support for some behaviors of older versions of EIEIO.
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Currently under control of this var:
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- Define every class as a var whose value is the class symbol.
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- Define <class>-child-p and <class>-list-p predicates.
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- Allow object names in constructors.")
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(define-obsolete-variable-alias 'eieio-unbound 'eieio--unbound "28.1")
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(defvar eieio--unbound (make-symbol "eieio--unbound")
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"Uninterned symbol representing an unbound slot in an object.")
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(defvar eieio--unbound-form (macroexp-quote eieio--unbound))
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;; This is a bootstrap for eieio-default-superclass so it has a value
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;; while it is being built itself.
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(defvar eieio-default-superclass nil)
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(progn
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;; Arrange for field access not to bother checking if the access is indeed
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;; made to an eieio--class object.
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(eval-when-compile (cl-declaim (optimize (safety 0))))
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(cl-defstruct (eieio--class
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(:constructor nil)
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(:constructor eieio--class-make (name))
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(:include cl--class)
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(:copier nil))
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children
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initarg-tuples ;; initarg tuples list
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(class-slots nil :type (vector-of eieio--slot))
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class-allocation-values ;; class allocated value vector
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default-object-cache ;; what a newly created object would look like.
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; This will speed up instantiation time as
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; only a `copy-sequence' will be needed, instead of
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; looping over all the values and setting them from
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; the default.
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options ;; storage location of tagged class option
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; Stored outright without modifications or stripping
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)
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;; Set it back to the default value. NOTE: Using the default
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;; `safety' value does NOT give the default
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;; `byte-compile-delete-errors' value. Therefore limit this (and
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;; the above `cl-declaim') to compile time so that we don't affect
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;; code which only loads this library.
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(eval-when-compile (cl-declaim (optimize (safety 1)))))
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(eval-and-compile
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(defconst eieio--object-num-slots 1))
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(defsubst eieio--object-class-tag (obj)
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(aref obj 0))
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;;; Important macros used internally in eieio.
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(require 'cl-macs) ;For cl--find-class.
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(defsubst eieio--class-object (class)
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"Return the class object."
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(if (symbolp class)
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;; Return the symbol if the class object doesn't exist,
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;; for better error messages.
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(or (cl--find-class class) class)
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class))
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(defsubst eieio--object-class (obj)
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(eieio--class-object (eieio--object-class-tag obj)))
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(defun class-p (x)
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"Return non-nil if X is a valid class vector.
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X can also be is a symbol."
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(eieio--class-p (if (symbolp x) (cl--find-class x) x)))
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(cl-deftype class () `(satisfies class-p))
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(defun eieio--class-print-name (class)
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"Return a printed representation of CLASS."
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(format "#<class %s>" (eieio-class-name class)))
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(defun eieio-class-name (class)
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"Return a Lisp like symbol name for CLASS."
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(setq class (eieio--class-object class))
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(cl-check-type class eieio--class)
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(eieio--class-name class))
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(define-obsolete-function-alias 'class-name #'eieio-class-name "24.4")
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(defalias 'eieio--class-constructor #'identity
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"Return the symbol representing the constructor of CLASS.")
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(defmacro eieio--class-option-assoc (list option)
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"Return from LIST the found OPTION, or nil if it doesn't exist."
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`(car-safe (cdr (memq ,option ,list))))
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(defsubst eieio--class-option (class option)
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"Return the value stored for CLASS' OPTION.
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Return nil if that option doesn't exist."
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(eieio--class-option-assoc (eieio--class-options class) option))
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(defun eieio-object-p (obj)
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"Return non-nil if OBJ is an EIEIO object."
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(and (recordp obj)
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(eieio--class-p (eieio--object-class obj))))
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(cl-deftype eieio-object () `(satisfies eieio-object-p))
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(define-obsolete-function-alias 'object-p #'eieio-object-p "25.1")
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(defun class-abstract-p (class)
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"Return non-nil if CLASS is abstract.
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Abstract classes cannot be instantiated."
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(eieio--class-option (cl--find-class class) :abstract))
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(defsubst eieio--class-method-invocation-order (class)
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"Return the invocation order of CLASS.
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Abstract classes cannot be instantiated."
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(or (eieio--class-option class :method-invocation-order)
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:breadth-first))
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;;;
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;; Class Creation
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(defvar eieio-defclass-autoload-map (make-hash-table)
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"Symbol map of superclasses we find in autoloads.")
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;; We autoload this because it's used in `make-autoload'.
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;;;###autoload
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(defun eieio-defclass-autoload (cname superclasses filename doc)
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"Create autoload symbols for the EIEIO class CNAME.
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SUPERCLASSES are the superclasses that CNAME inherits from.
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DOC is the docstring for CNAME.
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This function creates a mock-class for CNAME and adds it into
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SUPERCLASSES as children.
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It creates an autoload function for CNAME's constructor."
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;; Assume we've already debugged inputs.
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(let* ((oldc (cl--find-class cname))
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(newc (eieio--class-make cname))
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(parents (mapcar #'cl-find-class superclasses)))
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(if (eieio--class-p oldc)
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nil ;; Do nothing if we already have this class.
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;; turn this into a usable self-pointing symbol
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(when eieio-backward-compatibility
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(set cname cname)
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(make-obsolete-variable cname (format "\
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use '%s or turn off `eieio-backward-compatibility' instead" cname)
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"25.1"))
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(when (memq nil parents)
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;; If some parents aren't yet fully defined, just ignore them for now.
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(setq parents (delq nil parents)))
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(unless parents
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(setq parents (list (cl--find-class 'eieio-default-superclass))))
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(setf (cl--class-parents newc) parents)
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(setf (cl--find-class cname) newc)
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;; Create an autoload on top of our constructor function.
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(autoload cname filename doc nil nil)
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(autoload (intern (format "%s-p" cname)) filename "" nil nil)
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(when eieio-backward-compatibility
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(autoload (intern (format "%s-child-p" cname)) filename "" nil nil)
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(autoload (intern (format "%s-list-p" cname)) filename "" nil nil)))))
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(defun eieio--full-class-object (class)
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"Like `eieio--class-object' but loads the class if needed."
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(let ((c (eieio--class-object class)))
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(and (not (symbolp c))
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;; If the default-object-cache slot is nil, the class object
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;; is still a "dummy" setup by eieio-defclass-autoload.
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(not (eieio--class-default-object-cache c))
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;; FIXME: We rely on the autoload setup for the "standard"
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;; constructor, here!
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(autoload-do-load (symbol-function (eieio--class-name c))))
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c))
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(cl-deftype list-of (elem-type)
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`(and list
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(satisfies ,(lambda (list)
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(cl-every (lambda (elem) (cl-typep elem elem-type))
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list)))))
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(defun eieio-make-class-predicate (class)
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(lambda (obj)
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(:documentation
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(concat
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(internal--format-docstring-line
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"Return non-nil if OBJ is an object of type `%S'."
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class)
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"\n\n(fn OBJ)"))
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(and (eieio-object-p obj)
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(same-class-p obj class))))
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(defun eieio-make-child-predicate (class)
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(lambda (obj)
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(:documentation
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(concat
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(internal--format-docstring-line
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"Return non-nil if OBJ is an object of type `%S' or a subclass."
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class)
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"\n\n(fn OBJ)"))
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(and (eieio-object-p obj)
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(object-of-class-p obj class))))
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(defvar eieio--known-slot-names nil)
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(defvar eieio--known-class-slot-names nil)
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(defun eieio--known-slot-name-p (name)
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(or (memq name eieio--known-slot-names)
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(get name 'slot-name)))
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(defun eieio-defclass-internal (cname superclasses slots options)
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"Define CNAME as a new subclass of SUPERCLASSES.
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SLOTS are the slots residing in that class definition, and OPTIONS
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holds the class options.
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See `defclass' for more information."
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;; Run our eieio-hook each time, and clear it when we are done.
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;; This way people can add hooks safely if they want to modify eieio
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;; or add definitions when eieio is loaded or something like that.
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(run-hooks 'eieio-hook)
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(setq eieio-hook nil)
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(let* ((oldc (let ((c (cl--find-class cname))) (if (eieio--class-p c) c)))
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(newc (or oldc
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;; Reuse `oldc' instead of creating a new one, so that
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;; existing references stay valid. E.g. when
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;; reloading the file that does the `defclass', we don't
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;; want to create a new class object.
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(eieio--class-make cname)))
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(groups nil)) ;; list of groups id'd from slots
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;; If this class already existed, and we are updating its structure,
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;; make sure we keep the old child list. This can cause bugs, but
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;; if no new slots are created, it also saves time, and prevents
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;; method table breakage, particularly when the users is only
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;; byte compiling an EIEIO file.
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(if oldc
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(progn
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(cl-assert (eq newc oldc))
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;; Reset the fields.
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(setf (eieio--class-parents newc) nil)
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(setf (eieio--class-slots newc) nil)
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(setf (eieio--class-initarg-tuples newc) nil)
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(setf (eieio--class-class-slots newc) nil))
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;; If the old class did not exist, but did exist in the autoload map,
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;; then adopt those children. This is like the above, but deals with
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;; autoloads nicely.
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(let ((children (gethash cname eieio-defclass-autoload-map)))
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(when children
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(setf (eieio--class-children newc) children)
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(remhash cname eieio-defclass-autoload-map))))
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(unless (or superclasses (eq cname 'eieio-default-superclass))
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(setq superclasses '(eieio-default-superclass)))
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(if superclasses
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(progn
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(dolist (p superclasses)
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(if (not (and p (symbolp p)))
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(error "Invalid parent class %S" p)
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(let ((c (cl--find-class p)))
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(if (not (eieio--class-p c))
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;; bad class
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(error "Given parent class %S is not a class" p)
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;; good parent class...
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;; save new child in parent
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(cl-pushnew cname (eieio--class-children c))
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;; Get custom groups, and store them into our local copy.
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(mapc (lambda (g) (cl-pushnew g groups :test #'equal))
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(eieio--class-option c :custom-groups))
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;; Save parent in child.
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(push c (eieio--class-parents newc))))))
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;; Reverse the list of our parents so that they are prioritized in
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;; the same order as specified in the code.
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(cl-callf nreverse (eieio--class-parents newc))
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;; Before adding new slots, let's add all the methods and classes
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;; in from the parent class.
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(eieio-copy-parents-into-subclass newc))
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(cl-assert (eq cname 'eieio-default-superclass))
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(setf (eieio--class-parents newc) (list (cl--find-class 'record))))
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;; turn this into a usable self-pointing symbol; FIXME: Why?
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(when eieio-backward-compatibility
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(set cname cname)
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(make-obsolete-variable cname (format "use '%s instead" cname)
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"25.1"))
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;; Create a handy list of the class test too
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(when eieio-backward-compatibility
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(let ((csym (intern (concat (symbol-name cname) "-list-p"))))
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(defalias csym
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(lambda (obj)
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(:documentation
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(internal--format-docstring-line
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"Test OBJ to see if it a list of objects which are a child of type `%s'."
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cname))
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(when (listp obj)
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(let ((ans t)) ;; nil is valid
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;; Loop over all the elements of the input list, test
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;; each to make sure it is a child of the desired object class.
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(while (and obj ans)
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(setq ans (and (eieio-object-p (car obj))
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(object-of-class-p (car obj) 'cname)))
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(setq obj (cdr obj)))
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ans))))
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(make-obsolete csym (format
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"use (cl-typep ... '(list-of %s)) instead"
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cname)
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"25.1")))
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;; Store the new class vector definition into the symbol. We need to
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;; do this first so that we can call defmethod for the accessor.
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;; The vector will be updated by the following while loop and will not
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;; need to be stored a second time.
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(setf (cl--find-class cname) newc)
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;; Query each slot in the declaration list and mangle into the
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;; class structure I have defined.
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(pcase-dolist (`(,name . ,slot) slots)
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(let* ((init (or (plist-get slot :initform)
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(if (member :initform slot) nil
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eieio--unbound-form)))
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(initarg (plist-get slot :initarg))
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(docstr (plist-get slot :documentation))
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(prot (plist-get slot :protection))
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(alloc (plist-get slot :allocation))
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(type (plist-get slot :type))
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(custom (plist-get slot :custom))
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(label (plist-get slot :label))
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(customg (plist-get slot :group))
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(printer (plist-get slot :printer))
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(skip-nil (eieio--class-option-assoc options :allow-nil-initform))
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)
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(unless (or (macroexp-const-p init)
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(eieio--eval-default-p init))
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;; FIXME: We duplicate this test here and in `defclass' because
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;; if we move this part to `defclass' we may break some existing
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;; code (because the `fboundp' test in `eieio--eval-default-p'
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;; returns a different result at compile time).
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(setq init (macroexp-quote init)))
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;; Clean up the meaning of protection.
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(setq prot
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(pcase prot
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((or 'nil 'public :public) nil)
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((or 'protected :protected) 'protected)
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((or 'private :private) 'private)
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(_ (signal 'invalid-slot-type (list :protection prot)))))
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;; The default type specifier is supposed to be t, meaning anything.
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(if (not type) (setq type t))
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;; intern the symbol so we can use it blankly
|
||
(if eieio-backward-compatibility
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(and initarg (not (keywordp initarg))
|
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(progn
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(set initarg initarg)
|
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(make-obsolete-variable
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initarg (format "use '%s instead" initarg) "25.1"))))
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;; The customgroup should be a list of symbols.
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(cond ((and (null customg) custom)
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(setq customg '(default)))
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((not (listp customg))
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(setq customg (list customg))))
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;; The customgroup better be a list of symbols.
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(dolist (cg customg)
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(unless (symbolp cg)
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(signal 'invalid-slot-type (list :group cg))))
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;; First up, add this slot into our new class.
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||
(eieio--add-new-slot
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newc (cl--make-slot-descriptor
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name init type
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`(,@(if docstr `((:documentation . ,docstr)))
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,@(if custom `((:custom . ,custom)))
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||
,@(if label `((:label . ,label)))
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,@(if customg `((:group . ,customg)))
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,@(if printer `((:printer . ,printer)))
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,@(if prot `((:protection . ,prot)))))
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initarg alloc 'defaultoverride skip-nil)
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;; We need to id the group, and store them in a group list attribute.
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(dolist (cg customg)
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(cl-pushnew cg groups :test #'equal))
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||
))
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;; Now that everything has been loaded up, all our lists are backwards!
|
||
;; Fix that up now and turn them into vectors.
|
||
(cl-callf (lambda (slots) (apply #'vector (nreverse slots)))
|
||
(eieio--class-slots newc))
|
||
(cl-callf nreverse (eieio--class-initarg-tuples newc))
|
||
|
||
;; The storage for class-class-allocation-type needs to be turned into
|
||
;; a vector now.
|
||
(cl-callf (lambda (slots) (apply #'vector slots))
|
||
(eieio--class-class-slots newc))
|
||
|
||
;; Also, setup the class allocated values.
|
||
(let* ((slots (eieio--class-class-slots newc))
|
||
(n (length slots))
|
||
(v (make-vector n nil)))
|
||
(dotimes (i n)
|
||
(setf (aref v i) (eval
|
||
(cl--slot-descriptor-initform (aref slots i))
|
||
t)))
|
||
(setf (eieio--class-class-allocation-values newc) v))
|
||
|
||
;; Attach slot symbols into a hash table, and store the index of
|
||
;; this slot as the value this table.
|
||
(let* ((slots (eieio--class-slots newc))
|
||
;; (cslots (eieio--class-class-slots newc))
|
||
(oa (make-hash-table :test #'eq)))
|
||
;; (dotimes (cnt (length cslots))
|
||
;; (setf (gethash (cl--slot-descriptor-name (aref cslots cnt)) oa) (- -1 cnt)))
|
||
(dotimes (cnt (length slots))
|
||
(setf (gethash (cl--slot-descriptor-name (aref slots cnt)) oa)
|
||
(+ (eval-when-compile eieio--object-num-slots) cnt)))
|
||
(setf (eieio--class-index-table newc) oa))
|
||
|
||
;; Set up a specialized doc string.
|
||
;; Use stored value since it is calculated in a non-trivial way
|
||
(let ((docstring (eieio--class-option-assoc options :documentation)))
|
||
(setf (eieio--class-docstring newc) docstring)
|
||
(when eieio-backward-compatibility
|
||
(put cname 'variable-documentation docstring)))
|
||
|
||
;; Save the file location where this class is defined.
|
||
(add-to-list 'current-load-list `(define-type . ,cname))
|
||
|
||
;; We have a list of custom groups. Store them into the options.
|
||
(let ((g (eieio--class-option-assoc options :custom-groups)))
|
||
(mapc (lambda (cg) (cl-pushnew cg g :test 'equal)) groups)
|
||
(if (memq :custom-groups options)
|
||
(setcar (cdr (memq :custom-groups options)) g)
|
||
(setq options (cons :custom-groups (cons g options)))))
|
||
|
||
;; Set up the options we have collected.
|
||
(setf (eieio--class-options newc) options)
|
||
|
||
;; Create the cached default object.
|
||
(let ((cache (make-record newc
|
||
(+ (length (eieio--class-slots newc))
|
||
;; FIXME: Why +1 -1 ?
|
||
(eval-when-compile eieio--object-num-slots)
|
||
-1)
|
||
nil)))
|
||
(let ((eieio-skip-typecheck t))
|
||
;; All type-checking has been done to our satisfaction
|
||
;; before this call. Don't waste our time in this call..
|
||
(eieio-set-defaults cache t))
|
||
(setf (eieio--class-default-object-cache newc) cache))
|
||
|
||
;; Return our new class object
|
||
;; newc
|
||
cname
|
||
))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--eval-default-p (val)
|
||
"Whether the default value VAL should be evaluated for use."
|
||
(and (consp val) (symbolp (car val)) (fboundp (car val))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--perform-slot-validation-for-default (slot skipnil)
|
||
"For SLOT, signal if its type does not match its default value.
|
||
If SKIPNIL is non-nil, then if default value is nil return t instead."
|
||
(let ((value (cl--slot-descriptor-initform slot))
|
||
(spec (cl--slot-descriptor-type slot)))
|
||
(if (not (or (not (macroexp-const-p value))
|
||
eieio-skip-typecheck
|
||
(and skipnil (null value))
|
||
(eieio--perform-slot-validation spec (eval value t))))
|
||
(signal 'invalid-slot-type (list (cl--slot-descriptor-name slot) spec value)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--slot-override (old new skipnil)
|
||
(cl-assert (eq (cl--slot-descriptor-name old) (cl--slot-descriptor-name new)))
|
||
;; There is a match, and we must override the old value.
|
||
(let* ((a (cl--slot-descriptor-name old))
|
||
(tp (cl--slot-descriptor-type old))
|
||
(d (cl--slot-descriptor-initform new))
|
||
(type (cl--slot-descriptor-type new))
|
||
(oprops (cl--slot-descriptor-props old))
|
||
(nprops (cl--slot-descriptor-props new))
|
||
(custg (alist-get :group nprops)))
|
||
;; If type is passed in, is it the same?
|
||
(if (not (eq type t))
|
||
(if (not (equal type tp))
|
||
(error
|
||
"Child slot type `%s' does not match inherited type `%s' for `%s'"
|
||
type tp a))
|
||
(setf (cl--slot-descriptor-type new) tp))
|
||
;; If we have a repeat, only update the initarg...
|
||
(unless (eq d eieio--unbound-form)
|
||
(eieio--perform-slot-validation-for-default new skipnil)
|
||
(setf (cl--slot-descriptor-initform old) d))
|
||
|
||
;; PLN Tue Jun 26 11:57:06 2007 : The protection is
|
||
;; checked and SHOULD match the superclass
|
||
;; protection. Otherwise an error is thrown. However
|
||
;; I wonder if a more flexible schedule might be
|
||
;; implemented.
|
||
;;
|
||
;; EML - We used to have (if prot... here,
|
||
;; but a prot of 'nil means public.
|
||
;;
|
||
(let ((super-prot (alist-get :protection oprops))
|
||
(prot (alist-get :protection nprops)))
|
||
(if (not (eq prot super-prot))
|
||
(error "Child slot protection `%s' does not match inherited protection `%s' for `%s'"
|
||
prot super-prot a)))
|
||
;; End original PLN
|
||
|
||
;; PLN Tue Jun 26 11:57:06 2007 :
|
||
;; Do a non redundant combination of ancient custom
|
||
;; groups and new ones.
|
||
(when custg
|
||
(let* ((list1 (alist-get :group oprops)))
|
||
(dolist (elt custg)
|
||
(unless (memq elt list1)
|
||
(push elt list1)))
|
||
(setf (alist-get :group (cl--slot-descriptor-props old)) list1)))
|
||
;; End PLN
|
||
|
||
;; PLN Mon Jun 25 22:44:34 2007 : If a new cust is
|
||
;; set, simply replaces the old one.
|
||
(dolist (prop '(:custom :label :documentation :printer))
|
||
(when (alist-get prop (cl--slot-descriptor-props new))
|
||
(setf (alist-get prop (cl--slot-descriptor-props old))
|
||
(alist-get prop (cl--slot-descriptor-props new))))
|
||
|
||
) ))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--add-new-slot (newc slot init alloc
|
||
&optional defaultoverride skipnil)
|
||
"Add into NEWC attribute SLOT.
|
||
If a slot of that name already exists in NEWC, then do nothing.
|
||
If it doesn't exist, INIT is the initarg, if any.
|
||
Argument ALLOC specifies if the slot is allocated per instance, or per class.
|
||
If optional DEFAULTOVERRIDE is non-nil, then if A exists in NEWC,
|
||
we must override its value for a default.
|
||
Optional argument SKIPNIL indicates if type checking should be skipped
|
||
if default value is nil."
|
||
;; Make sure we duplicate those items that are sequences.
|
||
(let* ((a (cl--slot-descriptor-name slot))
|
||
(d (cl--slot-descriptor-initform slot))
|
||
(old (car (cl-member a (eieio--class-slots newc)
|
||
:key #'cl--slot-descriptor-name)))
|
||
(cold (car (cl-member a (eieio--class-class-slots newc)
|
||
:key #'cl--slot-descriptor-name))))
|
||
(cl-pushnew a eieio--known-slot-names)
|
||
(when (eq alloc :class)
|
||
(cl-pushnew a eieio--known-class-slot-names))
|
||
(condition-case nil
|
||
(if (sequencep d) (setq d (copy-sequence d)))
|
||
;; This copy can fail on a cons cell with a non-cons in the cdr. Let's
|
||
;; skip it if it doesn't work.
|
||
(error nil))
|
||
;; (if (sequencep type) (setq type (copy-sequence type)))
|
||
;; (if (sequencep cust) (setq cust (copy-sequence cust)))
|
||
;; (if (sequencep custg) (setq custg (copy-sequence custg)))
|
||
|
||
;; To prevent override information w/out specification of storage,
|
||
;; we need to do this little hack.
|
||
(if cold (setq alloc :class))
|
||
|
||
(if (memq alloc '(nil :instance))
|
||
;; In this case, we modify the INSTANCE version of a given slot.
|
||
(progn
|
||
;; Only add this element if it is so-far unique
|
||
(if (not old)
|
||
(progn
|
||
(eieio--perform-slot-validation-for-default slot skipnil)
|
||
(push slot (eieio--class-slots newc))
|
||
)
|
||
;; When defaultoverride is true, we are usually adding new local
|
||
;; attributes which must override the default value of any slot
|
||
;; passed in by one of the parent classes.
|
||
(when defaultoverride
|
||
(eieio--slot-override old slot skipnil)))
|
||
(when init
|
||
(cl-pushnew (cons init a) (eieio--class-initarg-tuples newc)
|
||
:test #'equal)))
|
||
|
||
;; CLASS ALLOCATED SLOTS
|
||
(if (not cold)
|
||
(progn
|
||
(eieio--perform-slot-validation-for-default slot skipnil)
|
||
;; Here we have found a :class version of a slot. This
|
||
;; requires a very different approach.
|
||
(push slot (eieio--class-class-slots newc)))
|
||
(when defaultoverride
|
||
;; There is a match, and we must override the old value.
|
||
(eieio--slot-override cold slot skipnil))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio-copy-parents-into-subclass (newc)
|
||
"Copy into NEWC the slots of PARENTS.
|
||
Follow the rules of not overwriting early parents when applying to
|
||
the new child class."
|
||
(let ((sn (eieio--class-option-assoc (eieio--class-options newc)
|
||
:allow-nil-initform)))
|
||
(dolist (pcv (eieio--class-parents newc))
|
||
;; First, duplicate all the slots of the parent.
|
||
(let ((pslots (eieio--class-slots pcv))
|
||
(pinit (eieio--class-initarg-tuples pcv)))
|
||
(dotimes (i (length pslots))
|
||
(let* ((sd (cl--copy-slot-descriptor (aref pslots i)))
|
||
(init (car (rassq (cl--slot-descriptor-name sd) pinit))))
|
||
(eieio--add-new-slot newc sd init nil nil sn))
|
||
)) ;; while/let
|
||
;; Now duplicate all the class alloc slots.
|
||
(let ((pcslots (eieio--class-class-slots pcv)))
|
||
(dotimes (i (length pcslots))
|
||
(eieio--add-new-slot newc (cl--copy-slot-descriptor
|
||
(aref pcslots i))
|
||
nil :class sn)
|
||
)))))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; Slot type validation
|
||
|
||
;; This is a hideous hack for replacing `typep' from cl-macs, to avoid
|
||
;; requiring the CL library at run-time. It can be eliminated if/when
|
||
;; `typep' is merged into Emacs core.
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--perform-slot-validation (spec value)
|
||
"Return non-nil if SPEC does not match VALUE."
|
||
(or (eq spec t) ; t always passes
|
||
(eq value eieio--unbound) ; unbound always passes
|
||
(cl-typep value spec)))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--validate-slot-value (class slot-idx value slot)
|
||
"Make sure that for CLASS referencing SLOT-IDX, VALUE is valid.
|
||
Checks the :type specifier.
|
||
SLOT is the slot that is being checked, and is only used when throwing
|
||
an error."
|
||
(if eieio-skip-typecheck
|
||
nil
|
||
;; Trim off object IDX junk added in for the object index.
|
||
(setq slot-idx (- slot-idx (eval-when-compile eieio--object-num-slots)))
|
||
(let* ((sd (aref (eieio--class-slots class)
|
||
slot-idx))
|
||
(st (cl--slot-descriptor-type sd)))
|
||
(cond
|
||
((not (eieio--perform-slot-validation st value))
|
||
(signal 'invalid-slot-type
|
||
(list (cl--class-name class) slot st value)))
|
||
((alist-get :read-only (cl--slot-descriptor-props sd))
|
||
(signal 'eieio-read-only (list (cl--class-name class) slot)))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--validate-class-slot-value (class slot-idx value slot)
|
||
"Make sure that for CLASS referencing SLOT-IDX, VALUE is valid.
|
||
Checks the :type specifier.
|
||
SLOT is the slot that is being checked, and is only used when throwing
|
||
an error."
|
||
(if eieio-skip-typecheck
|
||
nil
|
||
(let ((st (cl--slot-descriptor-type (aref (eieio--class-class-slots class)
|
||
slot-idx))))
|
||
(if (not (eieio--perform-slot-validation st value))
|
||
(signal 'invalid-slot-type
|
||
(list (cl--class-name class) slot st value))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio-barf-if-slot-unbound (value instance slotname fn)
|
||
"Throw a signal if VALUE is a representation of an UNBOUND slot.
|
||
INSTANCE is the object being referenced. SLOTNAME is the offending
|
||
slot. If the slot is ok, return VALUE.
|
||
Argument FN is the function calling this verifier."
|
||
(if (and (eq value eieio--unbound) (not eieio-skip-typecheck))
|
||
(slot-unbound instance (eieio--object-class instance) slotname fn)
|
||
value))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; Get/Set slots in an object.
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio-oref (obj slot)
|
||
"Return the value in OBJ at SLOT in the object vector."
|
||
(declare (compiler-macro
|
||
(lambda (exp)
|
||
(ignore obj)
|
||
(pcase slot
|
||
((and (or `',name (and name (pred keywordp)))
|
||
(guard (not (eieio--known-slot-name-p name))))
|
||
(macroexp-warn-and-return
|
||
(format-message "Unknown slot `%S'" name)
|
||
exp nil 'compile-only name))
|
||
(_ exp))))
|
||
;; FIXME: Make it a gv-expander such that the hash-table lookup is
|
||
;; only performed once when used in `push' and friends?
|
||
(gv-setter eieio-oset))
|
||
(cl-check-type slot symbol)
|
||
(cond
|
||
((cl-typep obj '(or eieio-object cl-structure-object))
|
||
(let* ((class (eieio--object-class obj))
|
||
(c (eieio--slot-name-index class slot)))
|
||
(if (not c)
|
||
;; It might be missing because it is a :class allocated slot.
|
||
;; Let's check that info out.
|
||
(if (setq c (eieio--class-slot-name-index class slot))
|
||
;; Oref that slot.
|
||
(aref (eieio--class-class-allocation-values class) c)
|
||
;; The slot-missing method is a cool way of allowing an object author
|
||
;; to intercept missing slot definitions. Since it is also the LAST
|
||
;; thing called in this fn, its return value would be retrieved.
|
||
(slot-missing obj slot 'oref))
|
||
(eieio-barf-if-slot-unbound (aref obj c) obj slot 'oref))))
|
||
((cl-typep obj 'oclosure) (oclosure--slot-value obj slot))
|
||
(t
|
||
(signal 'wrong-type-argument
|
||
(list '(or eieio-object cl-structure-object oclosure) obj)))))
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio-oref-default (class slot)
|
||
"Do the work for the macro `oref-default' with similar parameters.
|
||
Fills in CLASS's SLOT with its default value."
|
||
(declare (gv-setter eieio-oset-default)
|
||
(compiler-macro
|
||
(lambda (exp)
|
||
(ignore class)
|
||
(pcase slot
|
||
((and (or `',name (and name (pred keywordp)))
|
||
(guard (not (eieio--known-slot-name-p name))))
|
||
(macroexp-warn-and-return
|
||
(format-message "Unknown slot `%S'" name)
|
||
exp nil 'compile-only name))
|
||
((and (or `',name (and name (pred keywordp)))
|
||
(guard (not (memq name eieio--known-class-slot-names))))
|
||
(macroexp-warn-and-return
|
||
(format-message "Slot `%S' is not class-allocated" name)
|
||
exp nil 'compile-only name))
|
||
(_ exp)))))
|
||
(cl-check-type class (or eieio-object class))
|
||
(cl-check-type slot symbol)
|
||
(let* ((cl (cond ((symbolp class) (cl--find-class class))
|
||
((eieio-object-p class) (eieio--object-class class))
|
||
(t class)))
|
||
(c (eieio--slot-name-index cl slot)))
|
||
(if (not c)
|
||
;; It might be missing because it is a :class allocated slot.
|
||
;; Let's check that info out.
|
||
(if (setq c
|
||
(eieio--class-slot-name-index cl slot))
|
||
;; Oref that slot.
|
||
(aref (eieio--class-class-allocation-values cl)
|
||
c)
|
||
(slot-missing class slot 'oref-default))
|
||
(eieio-barf-if-slot-unbound
|
||
(let ((val (cl--slot-descriptor-initform
|
||
(aref (eieio--class-slots cl)
|
||
(- c (eval-when-compile eieio--object-num-slots))))))
|
||
(eval val t))
|
||
class (eieio--class-name cl) 'oref-default))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio-oset (obj slot value)
|
||
"Do the work for the macro `oset'.
|
||
Fills in OBJ's SLOT with VALUE."
|
||
(cl-check-type slot symbol)
|
||
(cond
|
||
((cl-typep obj '(or eieio-object cl-structure-object))
|
||
(let* ((class (eieio--object-class obj))
|
||
(c (eieio--slot-name-index class slot)))
|
||
(if (not c)
|
||
;; It might be missing because it is a :class allocated slot.
|
||
;; Let's check that info out.
|
||
(if (setq c
|
||
(eieio--class-slot-name-index class slot))
|
||
;; Oset that slot.
|
||
(progn
|
||
(eieio--validate-class-slot-value class c value slot)
|
||
(aset (eieio--class-class-allocation-values class)
|
||
c value))
|
||
;; See oref for comment on `slot-missing'
|
||
(slot-missing obj slot 'oset value))
|
||
(eieio--validate-slot-value class c value slot)
|
||
(aset obj c value))))
|
||
((cl-typep obj 'oclosure) (oclosure--set-slot-value obj slot value))
|
||
(t
|
||
(signal 'wrong-type-argument
|
||
(list '(or eieio-object cl-structure-object oclosure) obj)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio-oset-default (class slot value)
|
||
"Do the work for the macro `oset-default'.
|
||
Fills in the default value in CLASS' in SLOT with VALUE."
|
||
(declare (compiler-macro
|
||
(lambda (exp)
|
||
(ignore class value)
|
||
(pcase slot
|
||
((and (or `',name (and name (pred keywordp)))
|
||
(guard (not (eieio--known-slot-name-p name))))
|
||
(macroexp-warn-and-return
|
||
(format-message "Unknown slot `%S'" name)
|
||
exp nil 'compile-only name))
|
||
((and (or `',name (and name (pred keywordp)))
|
||
(guard (not (memq name eieio--known-class-slot-names))))
|
||
(macroexp-warn-and-return
|
||
(format-message "Slot `%S' is not class-allocated" name)
|
||
exp nil 'compile-only name))
|
||
(_ exp)))))
|
||
(setq class (eieio--class-object class))
|
||
(cl-check-type class eieio--class)
|
||
(cl-check-type slot symbol)
|
||
(let* ((c (eieio--slot-name-index class slot)))
|
||
(if (not c)
|
||
;; It might be missing because it is a :class allocated slot.
|
||
;; Let's check that info out.
|
||
(if (setq c (eieio--class-slot-name-index class slot))
|
||
(progn
|
||
;; Oref that slot.
|
||
(eieio--validate-class-slot-value class c value slot)
|
||
(aset (eieio--class-class-allocation-values class) c
|
||
value))
|
||
(signal 'invalid-slot-name (list (cl--class-name class) slot)))
|
||
;; `oset-default' on an instance-allocated slot is allowed by EIEIO but
|
||
;; not by CLOS and is mildly inconsistent with the :initform thingy, so
|
||
;; it'd be nice to get rid of it.
|
||
;; This said, it is/was used at one place by gnus/registry.el, so it
|
||
;; might be used elsewhere as well, so let's keep it for now.
|
||
;; FIXME: Generate a compile-time warning for it!
|
||
;; (error "Can't `oset-default' an instance-allocated slot: %S of %S"
|
||
;; slot class)
|
||
(eieio--validate-slot-value class c value slot)
|
||
;; Set this into the storage for defaults.
|
||
(setf (cl--slot-descriptor-initform
|
||
(aref (eieio--class-slots class)
|
||
(- c (eval-when-compile eieio--object-num-slots))))
|
||
(macroexp-quote value))
|
||
;; Take the value, and put it into our cache object.
|
||
(eieio-oset (eieio--class-default-object-cache class)
|
||
slot value)
|
||
)))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; EIEIO internal search functions
|
||
;;
|
||
(defun eieio--slot-name-index (class slot)
|
||
"In CLASS find the index of the named SLOT.
|
||
The slot is a symbol which is installed in CLASS by the `defclass' call.
|
||
If SLOT is the value created with :initarg instead,
|
||
reverse-lookup that name, and recurse with the associated slot value."
|
||
;; Removed checks to outside this call
|
||
(let* ((fsi (gethash slot (cl--class-index-table class))))
|
||
(if (integerp fsi)
|
||
fsi
|
||
(let ((fn (eieio--initarg-to-attribute class slot)))
|
||
(if fn
|
||
;; Accessing a slot via its :initarg is accepted by EIEIO
|
||
;; (but not CLOS) but is a bad idea (for one: it's slower).
|
||
(eieio--slot-name-index class fn)
|
||
nil)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--class-slot-name-index (class slot)
|
||
"In CLASS find the index of the named SLOT.
|
||
The slot is a symbol which is installed in CLASS by the `defclass'
|
||
call. If SLOT is the value created with :initarg instead,
|
||
reverse-lookup that name, and recurse with the associated slot value."
|
||
;; This will happen less often, and with fewer slots. Do this the
|
||
;; storage cheap way.
|
||
(let ((index nil)
|
||
(slots (eieio--class-class-slots class)))
|
||
(dotimes (i (length slots))
|
||
(if (eq slot (cl--slot-descriptor-name (aref slots i)))
|
||
(setq index i)))
|
||
index))
|
||
|
||
;;;
|
||
;; Way to assign slots based on a list. Used for constructors, or
|
||
;; even resetting an object at run-time
|
||
;;
|
||
(defun eieio-set-defaults (obj &optional set-all)
|
||
"Take object OBJ, and reset all slots to their defaults.
|
||
If SET-ALL is non-nil, then when a default is nil, that value is
|
||
reset. If SET-ALL is nil, the slots are only reset if the default is
|
||
not nil."
|
||
(let ((slots (eieio--class-slots (eieio--object-class obj))))
|
||
(dotimes (i (length slots))
|
||
(let* ((name (cl--slot-descriptor-name (aref slots i)))
|
||
;; If the `:initform` signals an error, just skip it,
|
||
;; since the error is intended to be signal'ed from
|
||
;; `initialize-instance` rather than at the time of `defclass`.
|
||
(df (ignore-errors (eieio-oref-default obj name))))
|
||
(if (or df set-all)
|
||
(eieio-oset obj name df))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--initarg-to-attribute (class initarg)
|
||
"For CLASS, convert INITARG to the actual attribute name.
|
||
If there is no translation, pass it in directly (so we can cheat if
|
||
need be... May remove that later...)"
|
||
(let ((tuple (assoc initarg (eieio--class-initarg-tuples class))))
|
||
(if tuple
|
||
(cdr tuple)
|
||
nil)))
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--class-precedence-c3 (class)
|
||
"Return all parents of CLASS in c3 order."
|
||
(let ((parents (cl--class-parents class)))
|
||
(cons class
|
||
(merge-ordered-lists
|
||
(append
|
||
(mapcar #'eieio--class-precedence-c3 parents)
|
||
(list parents))
|
||
(lambda (remaining-inputs)
|
||
(signal 'inconsistent-class-hierarchy
|
||
(list remaining-inputs)))))))
|
||
;;;
|
||
;; Method Invocation Order: Depth First
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--class-precedence-dfs (class)
|
||
"Return all parents of CLASS in depth-first order."
|
||
(let* ((parents (cl--class-parents class))
|
||
(classes (copy-sequence
|
||
(apply #'append
|
||
(list class)
|
||
(mapcar
|
||
(lambda (parent)
|
||
(cons parent
|
||
(eieio--class-precedence-dfs parent)))
|
||
parents))))
|
||
(tail classes))
|
||
;; Remove duplicates.
|
||
(while tail
|
||
(setcdr tail (delq (car tail) (cdr tail)))
|
||
(setq tail (cdr tail)))
|
||
classes))
|
||
|
||
;;;
|
||
;; Method Invocation Order: Breadth First
|
||
(defun eieio--class-precedence-bfs (class)
|
||
"Return all parents of CLASS in breadth-first order."
|
||
(let* ((result)
|
||
(queue (cl--class-parents class)))
|
||
(while queue
|
||
(let ((head (pop queue)))
|
||
(unless (member head result)
|
||
(push head result)
|
||
(setq queue (append queue (cl--class-parents head))))))
|
||
(cons class (nreverse result)))
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
;;;
|
||
;; Method Invocation Order
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--class-precedence-list (class)
|
||
"Return (transitively closed) list of parents of CLASS.
|
||
The order, in which the parents are returned depends on the
|
||
method invocation orders of the involved classes."
|
||
(if (or (null class) (eq class eieio-default-superclass))
|
||
nil
|
||
(let ((class (eieio--full-class-object class)))
|
||
(cl-case (eieio--class-method-invocation-order class)
|
||
(:depth-first
|
||
(eieio--class-precedence-dfs class))
|
||
(:breadth-first
|
||
(eieio--class-precedence-bfs class))
|
||
(:c3
|
||
(eieio--class-precedence-c3 class))))))
|
||
|
||
(define-obsolete-function-alias
|
||
'class-precedence-list #'eieio--class-precedence-list "24.4")
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; Here are some special types of errors
|
||
;;
|
||
(define-error 'invalid-slot-name "Invalid slot name")
|
||
(define-error 'invalid-slot-type "Invalid slot type")
|
||
(define-error 'eieio-read-only "Read-only slot")
|
||
(define-error 'unbound-slot "Unbound slot")
|
||
(define-error 'inconsistent-class-hierarchy "Inconsistent class hierarchy")
|
||
|
||
;;; Hooking into cl-generic.
|
||
|
||
(require 'cl-generic)
|
||
|
||
;;;; General support to dispatch based on the type of the argument.
|
||
|
||
;; FIXME: We could almost use the typeof-generalizer (i.e. the same as
|
||
;; used for cl-structs), except that that generalizer doesn't support
|
||
;; `:method-invocation-order' :-(
|
||
|
||
(defun cl--generic-struct-tag (name &rest _)
|
||
;; Use exactly the same code as for `typeof'.
|
||
`(cl-type-of ,name))
|
||
|
||
(cl-generic-define-generalizer eieio--generic-generalizer
|
||
;; Use the exact same tagcode as for cl-struct, so that methods
|
||
;; that dispatch on both kinds of objects get to share this
|
||
;; part of the dispatch code.
|
||
50 #'cl--generic-struct-tag
|
||
(lambda (tag &rest _)
|
||
(let ((class (cl--find-class tag)))
|
||
(and (eieio--class-p class)
|
||
(cl--class-allparents class)))))
|
||
|
||
(cl-defmethod cl-generic-generalizers :extra "class" (specializer)
|
||
"Support for dispatch on types defined by EIEIO's `defclass'."
|
||
;; CLHS says:
|
||
;; A class must be defined before it can be used as a parameter
|
||
;; specializer in a defmethod form.
|
||
;; So we can ignore types that are not known to denote classes.
|
||
(or
|
||
(and (eieio--class-p (eieio--class-object specializer))
|
||
(list eieio--generic-generalizer))
|
||
(cl-call-next-method)))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Dispatch for arguments which are classes.
|
||
|
||
;; Since EIEIO does not support metaclasses, users can't easily use the
|
||
;; "dispatch on argument type" for class arguments. That's why EIEIO's
|
||
;; `defmethod' added the :static qualifier. For cl-generic, such a qualifier
|
||
;; would not make much sense (e.g. to which argument should it apply?).
|
||
;; Instead, we add a new "subclass" specializer.
|
||
|
||
(defun eieio--generic-subclass-specializers (tag &rest _)
|
||
(when (cl--class-p tag)
|
||
(when (eieio--class-p tag)
|
||
(setq tag (eieio--full-class-object tag))) ;Autoload, if applicable.
|
||
(mapcar (lambda (class) `(subclass ,class))
|
||
(cl--class-allparents tag))))
|
||
|
||
(cl-generic-define-generalizer eieio--generic-subclass-generalizer
|
||
60 (lambda (name &rest _) `(and (symbolp ,name) (cl--find-class ,name)))
|
||
#'eieio--generic-subclass-specializers)
|
||
|
||
(cl-defmethod cl-generic-generalizers ((_specializer (head subclass)))
|
||
"Support for (subclass CLASS) specializers.
|
||
These match if the argument is the name of a subclass of CLASS."
|
||
(list eieio--generic-subclass-generalizer))
|
||
|
||
(defmacro eieio-declare-slots (&rest slots)
|
||
"Declare that SLOTS are known eieio object slot names."
|
||
(let ((slotnames (mapcar (lambda (s) (if (consp s) (car s) s)) slots))
|
||
(classslots (delq nil
|
||
(mapcar (lambda (s)
|
||
(when (and (consp s)
|
||
(eq :class (plist-get (cdr s)
|
||
:allocation)))
|
||
(car s)))
|
||
slots))))
|
||
`(eval-when-compile
|
||
,@(when classslots
|
||
(mapcar (lambda (s) `(add-to-list 'eieio--known-class-slot-names ',s))
|
||
classslots))
|
||
,@(mapcar (lambda (s) `(add-to-list 'eieio--known-slot-names ',s))
|
||
slotnames))))
|
||
|
||
(provide 'eieio-core)
|
||
|
||
;;; eieio-core.el ends here
|