emacs/lisp/gnus/nnmh.el

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;;; nnmh.el --- mhspool access for Gnus -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
;; Masanobu UMEDA <umerin@flab.flab.fujitsu.junet>
;; Keywords: news, mail
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Based on nnspool.el by Masanobu UMEDA <umerin@flab.flab.fujitsu.junet>.
;; For an overview of what the interface functions do, please see the
;; Gnus sources.
;;; Code:
(require 'nnheader)
(require 'nnmail)
(require 'gnus-start)
(require 'nnoo)
(nnoo-declare nnmh)
(defvoo nnmh-directory message-directory
"Mail spool directory.")
(defvoo nnmh-get-new-mail t
"If non-nil, nnmh will check the incoming mail file and split the mail.")
(defvoo nnmh-prepare-save-mail-hook nil
"Hook run narrowed to an article before saving.")
(defvoo nnmh-be-safe nil
"If non-nil, nnmh will check all articles to make sure if they are new or not.
Go through the .nnmh-articles file and compare with the actual
articles in this folder. The articles that are \"new\" will be marked
as unread by Gnus.")
(defconst nnmh-version "nnmh 1.0"
"nnmh version.")
(make-obsolete-variable 'nnmh-version 'emacs-version "29.1")
(defvoo nnmh-current-directory nil
"Current news group directory.")
(defvoo nnmh-status-string "")
(defvoo nnmh-group-alist nil)
;; Don't even think about setting this variable. It does not exist.
;; Forget about it. Uh-huh. Nope. Nobody here. It's only bound
;; dynamically by certain functions in nndraft.
(defvar nnmh-allow-delete-final nil)
;;; Interface functions.
(nnoo-define-basics nnmh)
(deffoo nnmh-retrieve-headers (articles &optional newsgroup server _fetch-old)
(with-current-buffer nntp-server-buffer
(erase-buffer)
(let* ((file nil)
(number (length articles))
(large (and (numberp nnmail-large-newsgroup)
(> number nnmail-large-newsgroup)))
(count 0)
(file-name-coding-system nnmail-pathname-coding-system)
beg article)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory newsgroup server)
;; We don't support fetching by Message-ID.
(if (stringp (car articles))
'headers
(while articles
(when (and (file-exists-p
(setq file (concat (file-name-as-directory
nnmh-current-directory)
(int-to-string
(setq article (pop articles))))))
(not (file-directory-p file)))
(insert (format "221 %d Article retrieved.\n" article))
(setq beg (point))
(nnheader-insert-head file)
(goto-char beg)
(if (search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
(forward-char -1)
(goto-char (point-max))
(insert "\n\n"))
(insert ".\n")
(delete-region (point) (point-max)))
(setq count (1+ count))
(and large
(zerop (% count 20))
(nnheader-message 5 "nnmh: Receiving headers... %d%%"
(floor (* count 100.0) number))))
(when large
(nnheader-message 5 "nnmh: Receiving headers...done"))
(nnheader-fold-continuation-lines)
'headers))))
(deffoo nnmh-open-server (server &optional defs)
(nnoo-change-server 'nnmh server defs)
(when (not (file-exists-p nnmh-directory))
(condition-case ()
(make-directory nnmh-directory t)
(error t)))
(cond
((not (file-exists-p nnmh-directory))
(nnmh-close-server)
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Couldn't create directory: %s" nnmh-directory))
((not (file-directory-p (file-truename nnmh-directory)))
(nnmh-close-server)
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Not a directory: %s" nnmh-directory))
(t
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Opened server %s using directory %s"
server nnmh-directory)
t)))
(deffoo nnmh-request-article (id &optional newsgroup server buffer)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory newsgroup server)
(let ((file (if (stringp id)
nil
(concat nnmh-current-directory (int-to-string id))))
(file-name-coding-system nnmail-pathname-coding-system)
(nntp-server-buffer (or buffer nntp-server-buffer)))
(and (stringp file)
(file-exists-p file)
(not (file-directory-p file))
(save-excursion (nnmail-find-file file))
(string-to-number (file-name-nondirectory file)))))
(deffoo nnmh-request-group (group &optional server dont-check _info)
(nnheader-init-server-buffer)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group server)
(let ((pathname (nnmail-group-pathname group nnmh-directory))
(file-name-coding-system nnmail-pathname-coding-system)
dir)
(cond
((not (file-directory-p pathname))
(nnheader-report
'nnmh "Can't select group (no such directory): %s" group))
(t
(setq nnmh-current-directory pathname)
(and nnmh-get-new-mail
nnmh-be-safe
(nnmh-update-gnus-unreads group))
(cond
(dont-check
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Selected group %s" group)
t)
(t
;; Re-scan the directory if it's on a foreign system.
(nnheader-re-read-dir pathname)
(setq dir
(sort
(mapcar #'string-to-number
(directory-files pathname nil "\\`[0-9]+\\'" t))
#'<))
(cond
(dir
(setq nnmh-group-alist
(delq (assoc group nnmh-group-alist) nnmh-group-alist))
(push (list group (cons (car dir) (car (last dir))))
nnmh-group-alist)
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Selected group %s" group)
(nnheader-insert
"211 %d %d %d %s\n" (length dir) (car dir)
(car (last dir)) group))
(t
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Empty group %s" group)
(nnheader-insert (format "211 0 1 0 %s\n" group))))))))))
(deffoo nnmh-request-scan (&optional group _server)
(nnmail-get-new-mail 'nnmh nil nnmh-directory group))
(defvar nnmh-toplev)
(deffoo nnmh-request-list (&optional server dir)
(nnheader-insert "")
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory nil server)
(let ((file-name-coding-system nnmail-pathname-coding-system)
(nnmh-toplev
(file-truename (or dir (file-name-as-directory nnmh-directory)))))
(nnmh-request-list-1 nnmh-toplev))
(setq nnmh-group-alist (nnmail-get-active))
t)
(defun nnmh-request-list-1 (dir)
(setq dir (expand-file-name dir))
;; Recurse down all directories.
(let ((files (nnheader-directory-files dir t nil t))
(max 0)
min num subdirectoriesp file) ;; rdir
;; Recurse down directories.
(setq subdirectoriesp
;; link number always 1 on MS Windows :(
(/= (file-attribute-link-number
(file-attributes (file-truename dir)))
2))
(dolist (rdir files)
(if (or (not subdirectoriesp)
(file-regular-p rdir))
(progn
(setq file (file-name-nondirectory rdir))
(when (string-match "^[0-9]+$" file)
(setq num (string-to-number file))
(setq max (max max num))
(when (or (null min)
(< num min))
(setq min num))))
;; This is a directory.
(when (and (file-readable-p rdir)
(not (equal (file-truename rdir)
(file-truename dir))))
(nnmh-request-list-1 rdir))))
;; For each directory, generate an active file line.
(unless (string= (expand-file-name nnmh-toplev) dir)
(with-current-buffer nntp-server-buffer
(goto-char (point-max))
(insert
(format
"%s %.0f %.0f y\n"
(progn
(string-match
(regexp-quote
(file-truename (file-name-as-directory
(expand-file-name nnmh-toplev))))
dir)
(encode-coding-string
(nnheader-replace-chars-in-string
(substring dir (match-end 0))
?/ ?.)
nnmail-pathname-coding-system))
(or max 0)
(or min 1))))))
t)
(deffoo nnmh-request-newgroups (_date &optional server)
(nnmh-request-list server))
(deffoo nnmh-request-expire-articles (articles newsgroup
&optional server force)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory newsgroup server)
(let ((is-old t)
(dir nnmh-current-directory)
article rest mod-time)
(nnheader-init-server-buffer)
(while (and articles is-old)
(setq article (concat dir (int-to-string (car articles))))
(when (setq mod-time (file-attribute-modification-time
(file-attributes article)))
(if (and (nnmh-deletable-article-p newsgroup (car articles))
(setq is-old
(nnmail-expired-article-p newsgroup mod-time force)))
(progn
;; Allow a special target group. -- jcn
(unless (eq nnmail-expiry-target 'delete)
(with-temp-buffer
(nnmh-request-article (car articles)
newsgroup server (current-buffer))
(nnmail-expiry-target-group
nnmail-expiry-target newsgroup)))
(nnheader-message 5 "Deleting article %s in %s..."
article newsgroup)
(condition-case ()
(funcall nnmail-delete-file-function article)
(file-error
(nnheader-message 1 "Couldn't delete article %s in %s"
article newsgroup)
(push (car articles) rest))))
(push (car articles) rest)))
(setq articles (cdr articles)))
(nnheader-message 5 "")
(nconc rest articles)))
(deffoo nnmh-close-group (_group &optional _server)
t)
(deffoo nnmh-request-move-article ( article group server accept-form
&optional _last _move-is-internal)
(let ((buf (gnus-get-buffer-create " *nnmh move*"))
result)
(and
(nnmh-deletable-article-p group article)
(nnmh-request-article article group server)
(with-current-buffer buf
(erase-buffer)
(insert-buffer-substring nntp-server-buffer)
(setq result (eval accept-form t))
(kill-buffer (current-buffer))
result)
(progn
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group server)
(condition-case ()
(funcall nnmail-delete-file-function
(concat nnmh-current-directory (int-to-string article)))
(file-error nil))))
result))
(deffoo nnmh-request-accept-article (group &optional server last noinsert)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group server)
(nnmail-check-syntax)
(when nnmail-cache-accepted-message-ids
(nnmail-cache-insert (nnmail-fetch-field "message-id")
group
(nnmail-fetch-field "subject")
(nnmail-fetch-field "from")))
(nnheader-init-server-buffer)
(prog1
(if (stringp group)
(if noinsert
(nnmh-active-number group)
(car (nnmh-save-mail
(list (cons group (nnmh-active-number group)))
noinsert)))
(let ((res (nnmail-article-group 'nnmh-active-number)))
(if (and (null res)
(yes-or-no-p "Moved to `junk' group; delete article? "))
'junk
(car (nnmh-save-mail res noinsert)))))
(when (and last nnmail-cache-accepted-message-ids)
(nnmail-cache-close))))
(deffoo nnmh-request-replace-article (article group buffer)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group)
(with-current-buffer buffer
(nnmh-possibly-create-directory group)
(ignore-errors
(nnmail-write-region
(point-min) (point-max)
(concat nnmh-current-directory (int-to-string article))
nil (if (nnheader-be-verbose 5) nil 'nomesg))
t)))
(deffoo nnmh-request-create-group (group &optional server _args)
(nnheader-init-server-buffer)
(unless (assoc group nnmh-group-alist)
(let (active)
(push (list group (setq active (cons 1 0)))
nnmh-group-alist)
(nnmh-possibly-create-directory group)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group server)
(let ((articles (mapcar #'string-to-number
(directory-files
nnmh-current-directory nil "\\`[0-9]+\\'"))))
(when articles
(setcar active (apply #'min articles))
(setcdr active (apply #'max articles))))))
t)
(deffoo nnmh-request-delete-group (group &optional force server)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group server)
;; Delete all articles in GROUP.
(if (not force)
() ; Don't delete the articles.
(let ((articles (directory-files nnmh-current-directory t "\\`[0-9]+\\'")))
(while articles
(when (file-writable-p (car articles))
(nnheader-message 5 "Deleting article %s in %s..."
(car articles) group)
(funcall nnmail-delete-file-function (car articles)))
(setq articles (cdr articles))))
;; Try to delete the directory itself.
(ignore-errors
(delete-directory nnmh-current-directory)))
;; Remove the group from all structures.
(setq nnmh-group-alist
(delq (assoc group nnmh-group-alist) nnmh-group-alist)
nnmh-current-directory nil)
t)
(deffoo nnmh-request-rename-group (group new-name &optional server)
(nnmh-possibly-change-directory group server)
(let ((new-dir (nnmail-group-pathname new-name nnmh-directory))
(old-dir (nnmail-group-pathname group nnmh-directory)))
(when (ignore-errors
(make-directory new-dir t)
t)
;; We move the articles file by file instead of renaming
;; the directory -- there may be subgroups in this group.
;; One might be more clever, I guess.
(let ((files (nnheader-article-to-file-alist old-dir)))
(while files
(rename-file
(concat old-dir (cdar files))
(concat new-dir (cdar files)))
(pop files)))
(when (<= (length (directory-files old-dir)) 2)
(ignore-errors
(delete-directory old-dir)))
;; That went ok, so we change the internal structures.
(let ((entry (assoc group nnmh-group-alist)))
(when entry
(setcar entry new-name))
(setq nnmh-current-directory nil)
t))))
(nnoo-define-skeleton nnmh)
;;; Internal functions.
(defun nnmh-possibly-change-directory (newsgroup &optional server)
(when (and server
(not (nnmh-server-opened server)))
(nnmh-open-server server))
(when newsgroup
(let ((pathname (nnmail-group-pathname newsgroup nnmh-directory))
(file-name-coding-system nnmail-pathname-coding-system))
(if (file-directory-p pathname)
(setq nnmh-current-directory pathname)
(nnheader-report 'nnmh "Not a directory: %s" nnmh-directory)))))
(defun nnmh-possibly-create-directory (group)
(let (dir dirs)
(setq dir (nnmail-group-pathname group nnmh-directory))
(while (not (file-directory-p dir))
(push dir dirs)
(setq dir (file-name-directory (directory-file-name dir))))
(while dirs
(when (make-directory (directory-file-name (car dirs)))
(error "Could not create directory %s" (car dirs)))
(nnheader-message 5 "Creating mail directory %s" (car dirs))
(setq dirs (cdr dirs)))))
(defun nnmh-save-mail (group-art &optional noinsert)
"Called narrowed to an article."
(unless noinsert
(nnmail-insert-lines)
(nnmail-insert-xref group-art))
(run-hooks 'nnmail-prepare-save-mail-hook)
(run-hooks 'nnmh-prepare-save-mail-hook)
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (looking-at "From ")
(replace-match "X-From-Line: ")
(forward-line 1))
;; We save the article in all the newsgroups it belongs in.
(let ((ga group-art)
first)
(while ga
(nnmh-possibly-create-directory (caar ga))
(let ((file (concat (nnmail-group-pathname
(caar ga) nnmh-directory)
(int-to-string (cdar ga)))))
(if first
;; It was already saved, so we just make a hard link.
(funcall nnmail-crosspost-link-function first file t)
;; Save the article.
(nnmail-write-region (point-min) (point-max) file nil nil)
(setq first file)))
(setq ga (cdr ga))))
group-art)
(defun nnmh-active-number (group)
"Compute the next article number in GROUP."
(let ((active (cadr (assoc group nnmh-group-alist)))
(dir (nnmail-group-pathname group nnmh-directory))
(file-name-coding-system nnmail-pathname-coding-system)
file)
(unless active
;; The group wasn't known to nnmh, so we just create an active
;; entry for it.
(setq active (cons 1 0))
(push (list group active) nnmh-group-alist)
(unless (file-exists-p dir)
(gnus-make-directory dir))
;; Find the highest number in the group.
(let ((files (sort
(mapcar #'string-to-number
(directory-files dir nil "\\`[0-9]+\\'"))
#'>)))
(when files
(setcdr active (car files)))))
(setcdr active (1+ (cdr active)))
(while (or
;; See whether the file exists...
(file-exists-p
(setq file (concat (nnmail-group-pathname group nnmh-directory)
(int-to-string (cdr active)))))
;; ... or there is a buffer that will make that file exist
;; in the future.
(get-file-buffer file))
;; Skip past that file.
(setcdr active (1+ (cdr active))))
(cdr active)))
(defvar nnmh-newsgroup-articles)
(defun nnmh-update-gnus-unreads (group)
;; Go through the .nnmh-articles file and compare with the actual
;; articles in this folder. The articles that are "new" will be
;; marked as unread by Gnus.
(let* ((dir nnmh-current-directory)
(files (sort (mapcar #'string-to-number
(directory-files nnmh-current-directory
nil "\\`[0-9]+\\'" t))
#'<))
(nnmh-file (concat dir ".nnmh-articles"))
new articles)
;; Load the .nnmh-articles file.
(when (file-exists-p nnmh-file)
(setq articles
(let (nnmh-newsgroup-articles)
(ignore-errors (load nnmh-file nil t t))
nnmh-newsgroup-articles)))
;; Add all new articles to the `new' list.
(let ((art files))
(while art
(unless (assq (car art) articles)
(push (car art) new))
(setq art (cdr art))))
;; Remove all deleted articles.
(let ((art articles))
(while art
(unless (memq (caar art) files)
(setq articles (delq (car art) articles)))
(setq art (cdr art))))
;; Check whether the articles really are the ones that Gnus thinks
;; they are by looking at the time-stamps.
(let ((arts articles)
art)
(while (setq art (pop arts))
(when (not (time-equal-p
(file-attribute-modification-time
(file-attributes (concat dir (int-to-string (car art)))))
(cdr art)))
(setq articles (delq art articles))
(push (car art) new))))
;; Go through all the new articles and add them, and their
;; time-stamps, to the list.
;; Use list format for timestamps, so Emacs <27 can read .nnmh-articles.
(setq articles
(nconc articles
(mapcar
(lambda (art)
(cons art
(when-let ((modtime
(file-attribute-modification-time
(file-attributes
(concat dir (int-to-string art))))))
(time-convert modtime 'list))))
new)))
;; Make Gnus mark all new articles as unread.
(when new
(gnus-make-articles-unread
(gnus-group-prefixed-name group (list 'nnmh ""))
(setq new (sort new #'<))))
;; Sort the article list with highest numbers first.
(setq articles (sort articles (lambda (art1 art2)
(> (car art1) (car art2)))))
;; Finally write this list back to the .nnmh-articles file.
(with-temp-file nnmh-file
(insert ";; Gnus article active file for " group "\n\n")
(insert "(setq nnmh-newsgroup-articles '")
(gnus-prin1 articles)
(insert ")\n"))))
(defun nnmh-deletable-article-p (group article)
"Say whether ARTICLE in GROUP can be deleted."
(let ((path (concat nnmh-current-directory (int-to-string article))))
;; Writable.
(and (file-writable-p path)
(or
;; We can never delete the last article in the group.
(not (eq (cdr (nth 1 (assoc group nnmh-group-alist)))
article))
;; Well, we can.
nnmh-allow-delete-final))))
(provide 'nnmh)
;;; nnmh.el ends here