pypa-hatch/docs/plugins/about.md

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# Plugins
-----
Hatch utilizes [pluggy](https://github.com/pytest-dev/pluggy) for its plugin functionality.
## Overview
All plugins provide registration hooks that return one or more classes that inherit from a particular [type](#types) interface.
Each registration hook must be decorated by Hatch's hook marker. For example, if you wanted to create a new kind of environment you could do:
```python tab="hooks.py"
from hatchling.plugin import hookimpl
from .plugin import SpecialEnvironment
@hookimpl
def hatch_register_environment():
return SpecialEnvironment
```
The hooks can return a single class or a list of classes.
Every class must define an attribute called `PLUGIN_NAME` that users will select when they wish to use the plugin. So in the example above, the class might be defined like:
```python tab="plugin.py"
...
class SpecialEnvironment(...):
PLUGIN_NAME = 'special'
...
```
## Project configuration
### Naming
It is recommended that plugin project names are prefixed with `hatch-`. For example, if you wanted to make a plugin that provides some functionality for a product named `foo` you might do:
```toml tab="pyproject.toml"
[project]
name = "hatch-foo"
```
### Discovery
You'll need to define your project as a [Python plugin](../config/metadata.md#plugins) for Hatch:
```toml tab="pyproject.toml"
[project.entry-points.hatch]
foo = "pkg.hooks"
```
The name of the plugin should be the project name (excluding any `hatch-` prefix) and the path should represent the module that contains the registration hooks.
### Classifier
Add [`Framework :: Hatch`](https://pypi.org/search/?c=Framework+%3A%3A+Hatch) to your project's [classifiers](../config/metadata.md#classifiers) to make it easy to search for Hatch plugins:
```toml tab="pyproject.toml"
[project]
classifiers = [
...
"Framework :: Hatch",
...
]
```
## Types
### Hatchling
These are all involved in building projects and therefore any defined dependencies are automatically installed in each build environment.
- [Builder](builder/reference.md)
- [Build hook](build-hook/reference.md)
- [Metadata hook](metadata-hook/reference.md)
- [Version source](version-source/reference.md)
- [Version scheme](version-scheme/reference.md)
### Hatch
These must be installed in the same environment as Hatch itself.
- [Environment](environment/reference.md)
- [Environment collector](environment-collector/reference.md)
- [Publisher](publisher/reference.md)