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Hatch
=====
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/hatch.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://pypi.org/project/hatch
:alt: Latest PyPI version
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/travis/ofek/hatch/master.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://travis-ci.org/ofek/hatch
:alt: Travis CI
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ofek/hatch/master.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://codecov.io/gh/ofek/hatch
:alt: Codecov
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/hatch.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://pypi.org/project/hatch
:alt: Supported Python versions
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/hatch.svg?style=flat-square
:target: https://choosealicense.com/licenses
:alt: License
-----
Hatch is a productivity tool designed to make your workflow easier and more
efficient, while also reducing the number of other tools you need to know.
It aims to make the 90% use cases as pleasant as possible.
For me personally, Hatch has entirely replaced the manual (or entire!)
use of these:
- `Cookiecutter PyPackage <https://github.com/audreyr/cookiecutter-pypackage>`_
- `pip <https://github.com/pypa/pip>`_
- `virtualenv <https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv>`_
- `pyenv <https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv>`_
- `Pew <https://github.com/berdario/pew>`_
- `inve <https://gist.github.com/datagrok/2199506>`_
- `pytest`_
- `Coverage.py <https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy>`_
- `twine <https://github.com/pypa/twine>`_
- `bumpversion <https://github.com/peritus/bumpversion>`_
- `zest.releaser <https://github.com/zestsoftware/zest.releaser>`_
- `Incremental <https://github.com/twisted/incremental>`_
- ``python setup.py ...``
.. code-block::
/^\/^\
_|__| O|
\/ /~ \_/ \
\____|__________/ \
\_______ \
`\ \ \
| | \
/ / \
/ / \
/ / \ \
/ / \ \
/ / _----_ \ \
/ / _-~ ~-_ | |
( ( _-~ _--_ ~-_ _/ |
\ ~-____-~ _-~ ~-_ ~-_-~ /
~-_ _-~ ~-_ _-~
~--______-~ ~-___-~
.. contents:: **Table of Contents**
:backlinks: none
Features
--------
- Completely cross-platform (terminal colors too!) \\(\*_^)/
- Configurable project creation! CI service files, readme format/badges, licenses, etc.
- Easiest virtual environment management available
- Activation of virtual envs without disruption of current environments
- Ability to send commands to virtual envs without the need for activation
- Changed prompts when in a virtual env
- Installing/updating packages defaults to a per-user basis, allowing global
usage with elevated privileges
- Configurable semantic version bumping
- Robust build/package cleanup
- Easy testing with code coverage
- Simple building and releasing for PyPI
- All commands are environment-aware w.r.t. python/pip
- Virtual envs can be the target for relevant commands
- Editable packages can be the target for relevant commands
Usage
-----
Starting a new project is as easy as:
.. code-block:: bash
$ hatch new my-app
Created project `my-app`
Now you have a fully functional package that can be built and distributed.
.. code-block:: bash
$ tree --dirsfirst my-app
my-app
├── my_app
│   └── __init__.py
├── tests
│   └── __init__.py
├── LICENSE-APACHE
├── LICENSE-MIT
├── MANIFEST.in
├── README.rst
├── requirements.txt
├── setup.py
└── tox.ini
2 directories, 8 files
You can also bump the version of most projects without any setup:
.. code-block:: bash
$ git clone -q https://github.com/requests/requests && cd requests
$ hatch grow build
Updated /home/ofek/requests/requests/__version__.py
2.18.4 -> 2.18.4+build.1
$ hatch grow fix
Updated /home/ofek/requests/requests/__version__.py
2.18.4+build.1 -> 2.18.5
$ hatch grow pre
Updated /home/ofek/requests/requests/__version__.py
2.18.5 -> 2.18.5-rc.1
$ hatch grow minor
Updated /home/ofek/requests/requests/__version__.py
2.18.5-rc.1 -> 2.19.0
$ hatch grow major
Updated /home/ofek/requests/requests/__version__.py
2.19.0 -> 3.0.0
Checking code coverage is a breeze:
.. code-block:: bash
$ git clone https://github.com/ofek/privy && cd privy
$ hatch test -c
========================= test session starts ==========================
platform linux -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-3.2.1, py-1.4.34, pluggy-0.4.0
rootdir: /home/ofek/privy, inifile:
plugins: xdist-1.20.0, mock-1.6.2, httpbin-0.0.7, forked-0.2, cov-2.5.1
collected 10 items
tests/test_privy.py ..........
====================== 10 passed in 4.34 seconds =======================
Tests completed, checking coverage...
Name Stmts Miss Branch BrPart Cover Missing
-----------------------------------------------------------------
privy/__init__.py 1 0 0 0 100%
privy/core.py 30 0 0 0 100%
privy/utils.py 13 0 4 0 100%
tests/__init__.py 0 0 0 0 100%
tests/test_privy.py 57 0 0 0 100%
-----------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 101 0 4 0 100%
Creating virtual envs is incredibly simple:
.. code-block:: bash
$ hatch env my-app
Already using interpreter /usr/bin/python3
Successfully saved virtual env `my-app` to `/home/ofek/.virtualenvs/my-app`.
$ hatch env -ll
Virtual environments found in /home/ofek/.virtualenvs:
my-app ->
Version: 3.5.2
Implementation: CPython
and using them is just as fluid:
.. code-block:: bash
$ which python
/usr/bin/python
$ hatch use my-app
(my-app) $ which python
/home/ofek/.virtualenvs/my-app/bin/python
Keep reading for so much more!
Installation
------------
Hatch is distributed on `PyPI`_ as a universal wheel and is available on
Linux/macOS and Windows and supports Python 3.5+ and PyPy.
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip3 install --user hatch
or simply ``pip`` if that already points to a Python 3 version.
If ``hatch`` doesn't work on your system immediately after that, please
run `this command <https://github.com/ofek/pybin#installation>`_ then
`this command <https://github.com/ofek/pybin#pybin-put>`_.
After the first installation, you may want to run ``hatch config --restore`` to
ensure your config file is available.
Guide
-----
- `Command reference <https://github.com/ofek/hatch/blob/master/COMMANDS.rst>`_
- `Configuration <https://github.com/ofek/hatch/blob/master/CONFIG.rst>`_
Contributing
------------
TODO
^^^^
*meta*
- start using AppVeyor
- next to the snake ascii art, put a ``hatch``\ ed egg (blocks ``1.0.0``)
*project creation*
- Support `AppVeyor <https://www.appveyor.com/>`_ and `CircleCI <https://circleci.com/>`_.
- Minimally support `Mercurial <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercurial>`_
*Commands*
- ``bench`` - use `<https://github.com/ionelmc/pytest-benchmark>`_ (blocks ``1.0.0``)
- ``python`` - installs the desired version of Python. will work on each platform
- ``style`` - maybe not needed. use `<https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8>`_
- ``docs`` - maybe not needed. use `<https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/>`_
License
-------
Hatch is distributed under the terms of both
- `Apache License, Version 2.0 <https://choosealicense.com/licenses/apache-2.0>`_
- `MIT License <https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit>`_
at your option.
Credits
-------
- All the people who work on `Click <https://github.com/pallets/click>`_
- All the people involved in the `Python packaging <https://github.com/pypa>`_ ecosystem
- All the people involved in the `pytest`_ ecosystem
- `Ned Batchelder <https://twitter.com/nedbat>`_, for his
`Coverage.py <https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy>`_ is the unsung heroic tool of the
Python community. Without it, users would be exposed to more bugs before we are.
- `Te-jé Rodgers <https://github.com/te-je>`_ for bestowing me the name ``hatch`` on `PyPI`_
History
-------
Important changes are emphasized.
master
^^^^^^
0.11.0
^^^^^^
- Package review for Fedora begins!
- ``clean`` now also removes optimized bytecode files (``*.pyo``).
0.10.0
^^^^^^
- ``test`` is now environment-aware by default.
- Faster virtual environment creation!
- Full ``xonsh`` support :)
- More informative output and coloring!
0.9.1
^^^^^
- Hatch now uses the proper ``virtualenv`` executable in all circumstances.
0.9.0
^^^^^
- Hatch now officially supports ``bash``, ``fish``, ``zsh``, ``cmd``,
``powershell``, and ``xonsh`` /\*_^\\
- The location of virtual environments can now be
`configured <https://github.com/ofek/hatch/blob/master/CONFIG.rst#virtual-env-location>`_!
- **Breaking:** Virtual envs can no longer be nested.
- **Breaking:** Default virtual env location is now ``~/.virtualenvs`` for
better interoperability with other tools.
0.8.0
^^^^^
- You can now ``use`` a new temporary virtual env via the ``-t/--temp`` option!!!
- Pretty terminal colors {^.^}
- Nicer self updating for Linux.
0.7.0
^^^^^
- Upon project creation, it is now possible to automatically install it
locally (editable) in a virtual environment.
- If the ``release`` command is invoked with no path information, it will
use a ``current_directory/dist`` directory if it exists before defaulting
to the current directory.
- **Fix/Change:** Shedding now uses ``/`` as a separator instead of a comma for names.
View `all history <https://github.com/ofek/hatch/blob/master/HISTORY.rst>`_
.. _pytest: https://github.com/pytest-dev
.. _PyPI: https://pypi.org
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