developers.home-assistant/docs/core/entity/number.md

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Number entity Number

A number is an entity that allows the user to input an arbitrary value to an integration. Derive entity platforms from homeassistant.components.number.NumberEntity

Properties

:::tip Properties should always only return information from memory and not do I/O (like network requests). Implement update() or async_update() to fetch data. :::

Name Type Default Description
device_class string None Type of number.
mode string auto Defines how the number should be displayed in the UI. It's recommended to use the default auto. Can be box or slider to force a display mode.
native_max_value float 100 The maximum accepted value in the number's native_unit_of_measurement (inclusive)
native_min_value float 0 The minimum accepted value in the number's native_unit_of_measurement (inclusive)
native_step float See below Defines the resolution of the values, i.e. the smallest increment or decrement in the number's
native_value float Required The value of the number in the number's native_unit_of_measurement.
native_unit_of_measurement string None The unit of measurement that the sensor's value is expressed in. If the native_unit_of_measurement is °C or °F, and its device_class is temperature, the sensor's unit_of_measurement will be the preferred temperature unit configured by the user and the sensor's state will be the native_value after an optional unit conversion.

Other properties that are common to all entities such as icon, name etc are also applicable.

The default step value is dynamically chosen based on the range (max - min) values. If the difference between max_value and min_value is greater than 1.0, then the default step is 1.0. If, however, the range is smaller, then the step is iteratively divided by 10 until it becomes lower than the range.

Available device classes

If specifying a device class, your number entity will need to also return the correct unit of measurement.

Constant Supported units Description
NumberDeviceClass.APPARENT_POWER VA Apparent power
NumberDeviceClass.AQI None Air Quality Index
NumberDeviceClass.ATMOSPHERIC_PRESSURE cbar, bar, hPa, inHg, kPa, mbar, Pa, psi Atmospheric pressure, statistics will be stored in Pa.
NumberDeviceClass.BATTERY % Percentage of battery that is left
NumberDeviceClass.BLOOD_GLUCOSE_CONCENTRATION mg/dL, mmol/L Blood glucose concentration```
NumberDeviceClass.CARBON_DIOXIDE ppm Concentration of carbon dioxide.
NumberDeviceClass.CARBON_MONOXIDE ppm Concentration of carbon monoxide.
NumberDeviceClass.CONDUCTIVITY S/cm, mS/cm, µS/cm Conductivity
NumberDeviceClass.CURRENT A, mA Current
NumberDeviceClass.DATA_RATE bit/s, kbit/s, Mbit/s, Gbit/s, B/s, kB/s, MB/s, GB/s, KiB/s, MiB/s, GiB/s Data rate
NumberDeviceClass.DATA_SIZE bit, kbit, Mbit, Gbit, B, kB, MB, GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB, YB, KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB, YiB Data size
NumberDeviceClass.DISTANCE km, m, cm, mm, mi, yd, in Generic distance
NumberDeviceClass.ENERGY Wh, kWh, MWh, GWh, TWh, MJ, GJ Energy, this device class should used to represent energy consumption, for example an electricity meter. Represents power over time. Not to be confused with power.
NumberDeviceClass.ENERGY_STORAGE Wh, kWh, MWh, GWh, TWh, MJ, GJ Stored energy, this device class should be used to represent stored energy, for example the amount of electric energy currently stored in a battery or the capacity of a battery. Represents power over time. Not to be confused with power.
NumberDeviceClass.FREQUENCY Hz, kHz, MHz, GHz Frequency
NumberDeviceClass.GAS m³, ft³, CCF Volume of gas. Gas consumption measured as energy in kWh instead of a volume should be classified as energy.
NumberDeviceClass.HUMIDITY % Relative humidity
NumberDeviceClass.ILLUMINANCE lx Light level
NumberDeviceClass.IRRADIANCE W/m², BTU/(h⋅ft²) Irradiance
NumberDeviceClass.MOISTURE % Moisture
NumberDeviceClass.MONETARY ISO 4217 Monetary value with a currency.
NumberDeviceClass.NITROGEN_DIOXIDE µg/m³ Concentration of nitrogen dioxide
NumberDeviceClass.NITROGEN_MONOXIDE µg/m³ Concentration of nitrogen monoxide
NumberDeviceClass.NITROUS_OXIDE µg/m³ Concentration of nitrous oxide
NumberDeviceClass.OZONE µg/m³ Concentration of ozone
NumberDeviceClass.PH None Potential hydrogen (pH) of a aqueous solution
NumberDeviceClass.PM1 µg/m³ Concentration of particulate matter less than 1 micrometer
NumberDeviceClass.PM25 µg/m³ Concentration of particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers
NumberDeviceClass.PM10 µg/m³ Concentration of particulate matter less than 10 micrometers
NumberDeviceClass.POWER W, kW, MW, GW, TW Power.
NumberDeviceClass.POWER_FACTOR %, None Power Factor
NumberDeviceClass.PRECIPITATION cm, in, mm Precipitation
NumberDeviceClass.PRECIPITATION_INTENSITY in/d, in/h, mm/d, mm/h Precipitation intensity
NumberDeviceClass.PRESSURE cbar, bar, hPa, inHg, kPa, mbar, Pa, psi Pressure.
NumberDeviceClass.REACTIVE_POWER var Reactive power
NumberDeviceClass.SIGNAL_STRENGTH dB, dBm Signal strength
NumberDeviceClass.SOUND_PRESSURE dB, dBA Sound pressure
NumberDeviceClass.SPEED ft/s, in/d, in/h, in/s, km/h, kn, m/s, mph, mm/d, mm/s Generic speed
NumberDeviceClass.SULPHUR_DIOXIDE µg/m³ Concentration of sulphure dioxide
NumberDeviceClass.TEMPERATURE °C, °F, K Temperature.
NumberDeviceClass.VOLATILE_ORGANIC_COMPOUNDS µg/m³ Concentration of volatile organic compounds
NumberDeviceClass.VOLTAGE V, mV, µV Voltage
NumberDeviceClass.VOLUME L, mL, gal, fl. oz., m³, ft³, CCF Generic volume, this device class should be used to represent a consumption, for example the amount of fuel consumed by a vehicle.
NumberDeviceClass.VOLUME_FLOW_RATE m³/h, ft³/min, L/min, gal/min, mL/s Volume flow rate, this device class should be used for sensors representing a flow of some volume, for example the amount of water consumed momentarily.
NumberDeviceClass.VOLUME_STORAGE L, mL, gal, fl. oz., m³, ft³, CCF Generic stored volume, this device class should be used to represent a stored volume, for example the amount of fuel in a fuel tank.
NumberDeviceClass.WATER L, gal, m³, ft³, CCF Water consumption
NumberDeviceClass.WEIGHT kg, g, mg, µg, oz, lb, st Generic mass; weight is used instead of mass to fit with every day language.
NumberDeviceClass.WIND_SPEED ft/s, km/h, kn, m/s, mph Wind speed

Restoring number states

Numbers which restore the state after restart or reload should not extend RestoreEntity because that does not store the native_value, but instead the state which may have been modifed by the number base entity. Numbers which restore the state should extend RestoreNumber and call await self.async_get_last_number_data from async_added_to_hass to get access to the stored native_min_value, native_max_value, native_step, native_unit_of_measurement and native_value.

Methods

Set value

Called when the user or an automation wants to update the value.

class MyNumber(NumberEntity):
    # Implement one of these methods.

    def set_native_value(self, value: float) -> None:
        """Update the current value."""

    async def async_set_native_value(self, value: float) -> None:
        """Update the current value."""