developers.home-assistant/docs/core/entity/water-heater.md

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---
title: Water heater entity
sidebar_label: Water heater
---
Derive entity platforms from [`homeassistant.components.water_heater.WaterHeaterEntity`](https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant/blob/master/homeassistant/components/water_heater/__init__.py)
## Properties
:::tip
Properties should always only return information from memory and not do I/O (like network requests). Implement `update()` or `async_update()` to fetch data.
:::
| Name | Type | Default | Description
| --------------------- | ----------- | --------- | -----------
| `min_temp` | `float` | 110°F | The minimum temperature that can be set.
| `max_temp` | `float` | 140°F | The maximum temperature that can be set.
| `current_temperature` | `float` | `None` | The current temperature.
| `target_temperature` | `float` | `None` | The temperature we are trying to reach.
| `target_temperature_high` | `float` | `None` | Upper bound of the temperature we are trying to reach.
| `target_temperature_low` | `float` | `None` | Lower bound of the temperature we are trying to reach.
| `temperature_unit` | `str` | `NotImplementedError` | One of `TEMP_CELSIUS`, `TEMP_FAHRENHEIT`, or `TEMP_KELVIN`.
| `current_operation` | `string` | `None` | The current operation mode.
| `operation_list` | `List[str]` | `None` | List of possible operation modes.
| `supported_features` | `List[str]` | `NotImplementedError` | List of supported features.
| `is_away_mode_on` | `bool` | `None` | The current status of away mode.
The allowed operation modes are the states specified in the base component and implementations of the water_heater component cannot differ.
Properties have to follow the units defined in the `temperature_unit`.
## States
| State | Description
| ----- | -----------
| `STATE_ECO` | Energy efficient mode, provides energy savings and fast heating.
| `STATE_ELECTRIC` | Electric only mode, uses the most energy.
| `STATE_PERFORMANCE` | High performance mode.
| `STATE_HIGH_DEMAND` | Meet high demands when water heater is undersized.
| `STATE_HEAT_PUMP` | Slowest to heat, but uses less energy.
| `STATE_GAS` | Gas only mode, uses the most energy.
| `STATE_OFF` | The water heater is off.
## Supported features
Supported features are defined by using values in the `WaterHeaterEntityFeature` enum
and are combined using the bitwise or (`|`) operator.
| Value | Description |
| -------------------- | ------------------------- |
| `TARGET_TEMPERATURE` | Temperature can be set |
| `OPERATION_MODE` | Operation mode can be set |
| `AWAY_MODE` | Away mode can be set |
## Methods
### `set_temperature` or `async_set_temperature`
Sets the temperature the water heater should heat water to.
### `set_operation_mode`or `async_set_operation_mode`
Sets the operation mode of the water heater. Must be in the operation_list.
### `turn_away_mode_on` or `async_turn_away_mode_on`
Set the water heater to away mode.
### `turn_away_mode_off` or `async_turn_away_mode_off`
Set the water heater back to the previous operation mode. Turn off away mode.
### `turn_on` or `async_turn_on`
Turns the water heater on.
### `turn_off` or `async_turn_off`
Turns the water heater off.